Exercise 9-13 Revenue and Spending Variances [LO9-3]
Lavage Rapide is a Canadian company that owns and operates a large automatic car wash facility near Montreal. The following table provides data concerning the company’s costs:
| Fixed Cost per Month |
Cost per Car Washed |
||||||
| Cleaning supplies | $ | 0.50 | |||||
| Electricity | $ | 1,000 | $ | 0.09 | |||
| Maintenance | $ | 0.25 | |||||
| Wages and salaries | $ | 4,300 | $ | 0.20 | |||
| Depreciation | $ | 8,500 | |||||
| Rent | $ | 1,900 | |||||
| Administrative expenses | $ | 1,600 | $ | 0.03 | |||
For example, electricity costs are $1,000 per month plus $0.09 per car washed. The company expects to wash 8,500 cars in August and to collect an average of $6.10 per car washed.
The actual operating results for August are as follows:
| Lavage Rapide | ||
| Income Statement | ||
| For the Month Ended August 31 | ||
| Actual cars washed | 8,600 | |
| Revenue | $ | 53,950 |
| Expenses: | ||
| Cleaning supplies | 4,750 | |
| Electricity | 1,735 | |
| Maintenance | 2,365 | |
| Wages and salaries | 6,360 | |
| Depreciation | 8,500 | |
| Rent | 2,100 | |
| Administrative expenses | 1,755 | |
| Total expense | 27,565 | |
| Net operating income | $ | 26,385 |
Required:
Calculate the company's revenue and spending variances for August. (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Input all amounts as positive values.)
In: Accounting
Lavage Rapide is a Canadian company that owns and operates a large automatic car wash facility near Montreal. The following table provides data concerning the company’s costs: Fixed Cost per Month Cost per Car Washed Cleaning supplies $ 0.50 Electricity $ 1,300 $ 0.05 Maintenance $ 0.10 Wages and salaries $ 4,400 $ 0.20 Depreciation $ 8,000 Rent $ 2,000 Administrative expenses $ 1,500 $ 0.05 For example, electricity costs are $1,300 per month plus $0.05 per car washed. The company expects to wash 8,100 cars in August and to collect an average of $6.30 per car washed. The actual operating results for August appear below.
Lavage Rapide Income Statement For the Month Ended August 31 Actual cars washed 8,200 Revenue $ 53,130 Expenses: Cleaning supplies 4,550 Electricity 1,675 Maintenance 1,050 Wages and salaries 6,380 Depreciation 8,000 Rent 2,200 Administrative expenses 1,805 Total expense 25,660 Net operating income $ 27,470 Required: Prepare a flexible budget performance report that shows the company’s revenue and spending variances and activity variances for August. (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Input all amounts as positive values.)
In: Accounting
In: Accounting
Question 1: Why are costs so important for a perfectly competitive firm?
Question 2: Suppose you own and manage a hotel that has 100 rooms. Your total costs (including all staff wages, utilities, insurance, lease payments, etc.) are $10,000/night, such that your average total costs per room are $100 per night. You work with an online bidding Web site (like Priceline) and receive a bid of $70 for a single night in the following week. You currently have several vacant rooms available on this night. Should you accept this bid? Briefly explain on what factors this decision would depend.
In: Economics
examining Porter's Five Forces as a tool for looking at the pressures on profits. Specifically, you will be looking at defining Porter's Five Forces and applying this tool to the market structures and pressures on profits of a chosen group of firms •Chose one of the following groups and use Porter's Five Forces to analyze the pressures on profits for your chosen group's firms. ◦Group 1: the accommodations industry (e.g., Hilton, Marriott Bonvoy, InterContintental Hotel Group). ◦Group 2: the wireless telecommunications industry (e.g., Verizon, AT&T, T-Mobile). •If you want to dig deeper into how one of the firms views the challenges it faces, you might want to look at the firm's investor page.
In: Economics
An investor is reviewing two proposals, assuming similar risk profiles and a 14% required return, which one should the investor buy? Why?
Lee Vista:
Purchase Price: $464,000
Cash flows from operations:
Year 1 $48,000
Year 2 $49,440
Year 3 $50,923
Year 4 $52,451
Year 5 $54,025
Cash flow from sale on year 5 $560,000
Colony Park:
Purchase Price: $500,000
Cash flows from operations:
Year 1 $56,000
Year 2 $57,400
Year 3 $58,835
Year 4 $60,306
Year 5 $61,814
Cash flow from sale on year 5 $597,000
In: Finance
Where are the deer? Random samples of square-kilometer plots were taken in different ecological locations of a national park. The deer counts per square kilometer were recorded and are shown in the following table.
| Mountain Brush | Sagebrush Grassland | Pinon Juniper |
| 30 | 15 | 4 |
| 30 | 57 | 9 |
| 20 | 21 | 8 |
| 25 | 23 | 4 |
A) Find SSTOT, SSBET, and SSW and check that SSTOT = SSBET + SSW. (Use 3 decimal places.)
B) Find d.f.BET, d.f.W, MSBET, and MSW. (Use 4 decimal places for MSBET, and MSW.)
C) Find the value of the sample F statistic. (Use 2 decimal places.)
In: Statistics and Probability
Margot is walking in a straight line from a point 40 feet due east of a statue in a park toward a point 34 feet due north of the statue. She walks at a constant speed of 4 feet per second.
(a) Write parametric equations for Margot's position t seconds after she starts walking. (Round your coefficients to four decimal places as needed.)
(b) Write an expression for the distance from Margot's position to the statue at time t. (Round your coefficients to four decimal places as needed.)
(c) Find the times when Margot is 36 feet from the statue. (Round your answers to two decimal places)
In: Math
Question Preparing a bank reconciliation
The Cash account of Guard Dog Security Systems reported a balance of $2,540 at December 31, 2018. There were outstanding checks totaling $400 and a December 31 deposit in transit of $100. The bank statement, which came from Park Cities Bank, listed the December 31 balance of $3,340. Included in the bank balance was a collection of $510 on account from Brendan Ballou, a Guard Dog customer who pays the bank directly. The bank statement also shows a $30 service charge and $20 of interest revenue that Guard Dog earned on its bank balance. Prepare Guard Dog’s bank reconciliation for December 31.
In: Accounting
The English Premier League has 20 teams, throughout the season,
each team plays each of the other teams once at home and once away.
(e.g. Everton plays Liverpool at Anfield, which is Liverpool’s home
field, and Everton plays Liverpool at Goodison Park, which is
Everton’s home field.) Teams are awarded 3 points for a win, 1
point for a draw, and 0 points for a loss
(a) How many combinations of wins, losses, and draws are possible for a team throughout the season, regardless of the order?
(b) How many ways can a team win 6 out of 10 games? Here, order matters, and you are only considering those 10 games.
In: Statistics and Probability