In a poll of
593
human resource professionals,
49.1
%
said that body piercings and tattoos were big grooming red flags. Complete parts (a) through (d) below.
a) Among the
593
human resource professionals who were surveyed, how many of them said that body piercings and tattoos were big grooming red flags?
291
(Round to the nearest integer as needed.)
b) Construct a 99% confidence interval estimate of the proportion of all human resource professionals believing that body piercings and tattoos are big grooming red flags.
0.438
less than p less than0.544
(Round to three decimal places as needed.)
c) Repeat part (b) using a confidence level of 80%.
_____<p< _________
In: Math
If you could show all your work it would be greatly appreciated!
Sportz, Inc., manufactures athletic shoes and athletic clothing for both amateur and professional athletes. The company has two product lines (clothing and shoes), which are produced in separate manufacturing facilities; however, both manufacturing facilities share the same support services for information technology and human resources. The following shows total costs for each manufacturing facility and for each support department.
| Variable Cost | Fixed Cost | Total Costs by Department | |
| Information Tech. | 600 | 2,000 | 2,600 |
| Human Resources | 400 | 1,000 | 1,400 |
| Clothing | 2,500 | 8,000 | 10,500 |
| Shoes | 3,000 | 4,500 | 7,500 |
| Total Costs | 6,500 | 15,500 | 22,000 |
The total costs of the support departments (IT and HR) are allocated to the production departments (clothing and shoes) using a single rate based on the following:
Information technology: Number of IT labor-hours worked by
department
Human resources: Number of employees supported by department
Data on the bases, by department, are given as follows:
|
Department |
IT Hours Used |
Number of Employees |
||
|
Clothing |
5,040 |
220 |
||
|
Shoes |
3,960 |
88 |
||
|
Information technology |
- |
92 |
||
|
Human resources |
3,000 |
- |
What are the total costs of the production departments (clothing and shoes) after the support department costs of information technology and human resources have been allocated using (a) the direct method, (b) the step-down method (allocate information technology first), (c) the step-down method (allocate human resources first), and (d) the reciprocal method?
Assume that all of the work of the IT department could be outsourced to an independent company for $97.50 per hour. If Sportz no longer operated its own IT department, 30% of the fixed costs of the IT department could be eliminated. Should Sportz outsource its IT services?
In: Accounting
Are very young infants more likely to imitate actions that are modeled by a person or simulated by an object? This question was the basis of a research study. One action examined was mouth opening. This action was modeled repeatedly by either a person or a doll, and the number of times that the infant imitated the behavior was recorded. Twenty-seven infants participated, with 12 exposed to a human model and 15 exposed to the doll. Summary values are shown below.
| Person Model | Doll Model | |
|---|---|---|
|
x |
5.10 | 3.48 |
| s | 1.60 | 1.30 |
Is there sufficient evidence to conclude that the mean number of imitations is higher for infants who watch a human model than for infants who watch a doll? Test the relevant hypotheses using a 0.01 significance level. (Use a statistical computer package to calculate the P-value. Use μPerson − μDoll. Round your test statistic to two decimal places, your df down to the nearest whole number, and your P-value to three decimal places.)
t=
df=
P-value=
State your conclusion.
We reject H0. We do not have convincing evidence that the mean number of imitations is higher for infants who watch a human model than for infants who watch a doll.
We do not reject H0. We have convincing evidence that the mean number of imitations is higher for infants who watch a human model than for infants who watch a doll.
We reject H0. We have convincing evidence that the mean number of imitations is higher for infants who watch a human model than for infants who watch a doll.We do not reject H0.
We do not have convincing evidence that the mean number of imitations is higher for infants who watch a human model than for infants who watch a doll.
In: Math
QUESTION 25
During the first division of meiosis (meiosis I):
|
a. Homologous chromosomes separate |
||
|
b. Sister chromatids separate |
||
|
c. Four daughter cells are formed |
||
|
d. There is no metaphase |
2 points
QUESTION 26
Green plants are considered:
|
a. Chem-heterotrophs |
||
|
b. Photo-autotrophs |
||
|
c. Chem-autotrophs |
||
|
d. Photo-heterotrophs |
2 points
QUESTION 27
Traits like height or intelligence are polygenic. Polygenic means they:
|
a. Are influenced by many genes |
||
|
b. Have many alleles |
||
|
c. Tend to skip a generation |
||
|
d. Are very common in a population |
2 points
QUESTION 28
Hemophilia type A is caused by a recessive allele. We see the disease phenotype almost exclusively in boys. The gene for this blood clotting factor (factor VIII) is probably:
|
a. On the X chromosome |
||
|
b. On the Y chromosome |
||
|
c. On the Z chromosome |
||
|
d. On an autosomal chromosome |
2 points
QUESTION 29
Water is less dense as a solid than as a liquid, so ice floats. This unusual phenomenon is caused by:
|
a. Covalent bonding between Hydrogen and Oxygen |
||
|
b. Hydrogen has the lowest atomic mass of any element |
||
|
c. Oxygen has very low electronegativity |
||
|
d. Hydrogen bonding between water molecules |
2 points
QUESTION 30
A double-blind experiment is when:
|
a. The test subjects don’t know what medicine they are getting or why |
||
|
b. Neither the researchers nor the doctors know who is getting the placebo |
||
|
c. Neither the test subjects nor the doctors giving the drug know who is getting the placebo, only the researchers behind the scenes |
||
|
d. The test subjects are kept anonymous by giving them a number |
2 points
QUESTION 31
Before meiosis, human cells are:
|
a. Haploid |
||
|
b. Diploid |
||
|
c. Gametes |
||
|
d. Protists |
2 points
QUESTION 32
Organic molecules always contain:
|
a. Phosphate |
||
|
b. Nitrogen |
||
|
c. Carbon |
||
|
d. Oxygen |
2 points
QUESTION 33
A recessive disease allele that is found on one of the autosomal chromosomes will affect:
|
a. Boys and girls equally |
||
|
b. Mostly boys |
||
|
c. Mostly girls |
||
|
d. Anyone who has at least one parent who is a carrier |
QUESTION 35
Adult dogs are diploid with 78 chromosomes. After meiosis, how many chromosomes are in each dog egg or sperm cell?
|
a. 4 |
||
|
b. 13 |
||
|
c. 39 |
||
|
d. 78 |
2 points
QUESTION 36
We expect identical twins to have all the same alleles because:
|
a. They are formed from one egg fertilized by two sperm |
||
|
b. They are formed from two zygotes |
||
|
c. They have the same mitochondrial DNA |
||
|
d. They are the result of a single zygote that split in two |
2 points
QUESTION 37
What is another way to describe an H+ ion?
|
a. Neutron |
||
|
b. Electron |
||
|
c. Positron |
||
|
d. Proton |
2 points
QUESTION 38
Which is a correct difference between Mitosis and Meiosis?
|
a. Mitosis produces 2 daughter cells, meiosis produces 8 |
||
|
b. DNA synthesis occurs before mitosis, but not meiosis |
||
|
c. Chromosomes condense during prophase of mitosis but not prophase I of meiosis |
||
|
d. After meiosis, the number of chromosomes is halved, after mitosis the number is the same |
2 points
QUESTION 39
For the first billion years of life on earth, only one type of life form is seen in the fossil record:
|
a. Prokaryotes |
||
|
b. Eukaryotes |
||
|
c. Karyotes |
||
|
d. Viruses |
2 points
QUESTION 40
The monomers that make up an RNA molecule are:
|
a. Nano particles |
||
|
b. Sugars |
||
|
c. Nucleotides |
||
|
d. Amino acids |
In: Biology
QUESTION 38
Viral capsules are studded with
|
a. RNA polymerases |
||
|
b. Reverse transcriptase |
||
|
c. Proteins which bind to host cell surface proteins |
||
|
d. Double-stranded DNA |
2 points
QUESTION 39
The scientists who worked out the structure of DNA and received the Nobel Prize for this discovery are:
|
a. Darwin and Newton |
||
|
b. Hershey and Chase |
||
|
c. Morgan, Griffith and Avery |
||
|
d. Watson, Crick and Wilkins |
2 points
QUESTION 40
The two strands of the DNA double helix are attached to one another by:
|
a. Covalent bonds |
||
|
b. Protein scaffolding |
||
|
c. Helicase |
||
|
d. Hydrogen bonds |
2 points
QUESTION 41
Which is a description of “RNA processing” in Eukaryotes?
|
a. 5’ cap, Poly-A tail, removal of introns |
||
|
b. mRNA leaves the nucleus and attaches to a ribosome |
||
|
c. A complementary RNA copy is made of a gene sequence |
||
|
d. RNAs that might be viruses are degraded in the cytoplasm |
2 points
QUESTION 42
The function of the tRNA is to:
|
a. Transcribe the DNA |
||
|
b. Take the gene sequence from the nucleus to the cytoplasm |
||
|
c. Bring the amino acids to the ribosome for translation |
||
|
d. Supply the energy (GTP) for translation |
2 points
QUESTION 43
Cystic Fibrosis is a recessive genetic disease which is often fatal in childhood even with excellent medical treatment. Nevertheless, the cystic fibrosis allele is very common in areas of Europe that used to experience epidemics of cholera and typhoid on a regular basis, and seems to offer protection to carriers. This common occurrence of the CF allele is an example of:
|
a. Genetic dominance |
||
|
b. Co-dominant alleles |
||
|
c. A,B,O blood groups |
||
|
d. Heterozygote advantage |
2 points
QUESTION 44
All viruses have:
|
a. A DNA core |
||
|
b. Ribosomes |
||
|
c. A protein capsid |
||
|
d. A membranous envelope |
2 points
QUESTION 45
Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is caused by a recessive allele on the human X chromosome. The patients have muscles that weaken over time because they have absent or decreased dystrophin, a muscle protein. They rarely live past their 20s and do not father children. How likely is it for a woman to have this condition?
|
a. If the mother is a carrier, ¼ of her daughters will have it. |
||
|
b. ½ of the daughters of an affected man could have this condition. |
||
|
c. ¼ of the children of an affected father and a carrier mother could have this condition. |
||
|
d. Very rarely would a woman have this condition; since she would have to have an affected father |
2 points
QUESTION 46
Which of the following is an example of polygenic inheritance?
|
a. the ABO blood groups in humans |
||
|
b. Huntington's disease in humans |
||
|
c. white and purple flower color in peas |
||
|
d. adult height in humans |
2 points
QUESTION 47
Individuals with 3 copies of chromosome 21 have Down Syndrome. These individuals are correctly described as:
|
a. Triploid |
||
|
b. Monosomic |
||
|
c. Haploid |
||
|
d. Aneuploid |
2 points
QUESTION 48
When an mRNA is made into protein, this process is called:
|
a. Translation |
||
|
b. Transcription |
||
|
c. Transposition |
||
|
d. Teleportation |
2 points
QUESTION 49
Hemophilia A is a recessive sex-linked disorder characterized by the inability to form normal blood clots. Without medical treatment, this disease is fatal. The "H" is for normal clotting factor VIII, the "h" is the hemophilia allele for abnormal clotting factor. This Punnett square is from a family with the allele for Hemophilia A. What percentage of this couple's sons will suffer from hemophilia?
|
a. 0% |
||
|
b. 25% |
||
|
c. 50% |
||
|
d. 100% |
2 points
QUESTION 50
Recessive alleles show in the phenotype:
|
a. In a heterozygous condition |
||
|
b. In a homozygous condition |
||
|
c. Recessive genes never show in the phenotype |
||
|
d. Recessive genes always show in the phenotype |
In: Biology
Explain the role of large and small intestine in human beings
In: Biology
Why is it important to study the economic value of a human life?
In: Economics
Compare and contrast in details human capital and signaling models.
In: Economics
What is one example of an adherent cell in the human body?
In: Biology
In: Biology