An insurance company is interested in estimating the population mean cost of basic dental
cleaning at dentists in Saskatoon. Suppose there are only two dentists in Saskatoon:
Dentist A and Dentist B. Suppose also that the cost of basic dental cleaning varies only
depending on how well the patient practices regular dental hygiene, so that the cost of
basic dental cleaning roughly follows a Normal distribution regardless of the dentist.
The insurance company selects 8 sample patients and sends them to both Dentist A and
Dentist B. They send the patients in random order, such that half of the patients are seen
by Dentist A first, and half are seen by Dentist B first, so as not to bias the results. The
cost of basic dental cleaning for these 8 patients seen by both Dentists A and B are
provided below. The insurance company would like to determine whether the population
mean cost of basic dental cleaning by Dentist A is different from the population mean
cost of basic dental care by Dentist B. Let the population of costs of basic dental care
from Dentist A be population 1.
Patient 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Dentist A $100 $120 $125 $110 $95 $105 $120 $115
Dentist B $150 $100 $140 $100 $95 $105 $100 $120
Conduct an appropriate hypothesis test using the critical value method. [10 marks]
NOTE: You are encouraged to use Excel to calculate the sample mean(s) and sample
standard deviation(s) for this question. If you use Excel for this, provide the entire
command (e.g. if you take the average of 1,2,3, then write down =AVERAGE(1,2,3)).
Round average and standard deviation calculations to 2 decimal places.
In: Statistics and Probability
Looner Industries is currently analyzing the purchase of a new machine that costs $ 159,000 and requires $ 19,500 in installation costs. Purchase of this machine is expected to result in an increase in net working capital of $ 29,800 to support the expanded level of operations. The firm plans to depreciate the machine under MACRS using a 5-year recovery period
|
Rounded Depreciation Percentages by Recovery Year Using MACRS for First Four Property Classes |
||||
|
Percentage by recovery year* |
||||
|
Recovery year |
3 years |
5 years |
7 years |
10 years |
|
1 |
33% |
20% |
14% |
10% |
|
2 |
45% |
32% |
25% |
18% |
|
3 |
15% |
19% |
18% |
14% |
|
4 |
7% |
12% |
12% |
12% |
|
5 |
12% |
9% |
9% |
|
|
6 |
55% |
9% |
8% |
|
|
7 |
9% |
7% |
||
|
8 |
4% |
6% |
||
|
9 |
6% |
|||
|
10 |
6% |
|||
|
11 |
4% |
|||
|
Totals |
100% |
100% |
100% |
100% |
and expects to sell the machine to net $ 9,700 before taxes at the end of its usable life. The firm is subject to a 40 % tax rate.
a. Calculate the terminal cash flow for a usable life of (1) 3 years, (2) 5 years, and (3) 7 years.
b. Discuss the effect of usable life on terminal cash flows using your findings in part a.
c. Assuming a 5-year usable life, calculate the terminal cash flow if the machine were sold to net (1) $ 8,925 or (2) $ 169,300 (before taxes) at the end of 5 years. d. Discuss the effect of sale price on terminal cash flow using your findings in part c. a. Calculate the terminal cash flow for a usable life of (1) 3 years, (2) 5 years, and (3) 7 years. The following table can be used to solve for the terminal cash flow: (Round to the nearest dollar.) 3-year Proceeds from sale of proposed asset $ +/- Tax on sale of proposed asset $ Total after-tax proceeds-new $ + Change in net working capital $ Terminal cash flow $
In: Accounting
Helene Maxwell was a 65-year-old woman who lived alone. Her husband had passed away 12 years ago after an automobile accident, and she had one daughter, who was actively serving in the military overseas, stationed in Iraq. She awoke on a Monday morning not feeling well. She was a bit nauseated with severe heartburn. She had taken an antacid with no relief, and the pain grew worse. Helene had no history of cardiac trouble and was the picture of health for her age, ate right, never smoked, and walked two miles every day, so she did not suspect she was having a heart attack. Eventually, Helene began to feel dizzy and called her physician, Dr. Tondra Washington. Dr. Washington’s nurse spoke with Helene and directed her to call 911 immediately.
Helene followed the order to call for help and was transported to Middletown General Hospital. During her initial interview with the nursing staff in the Emergency Department, she indicated that she had a living will and a do not resuscitate order on record at Middletown General from an observation visit three months ago. Helene told the nurse that she had numerous hospitalizations, both inpatient and outpatient, over the past 10 years. Dr. Washington arrived at the emergency room and requested prior records.
Mondays are always very busy in the Health Information Services department at Middletown General Hospital. The call for Helene Maxwell’s records was received by Rachelle, who had been with Middletown General for 15 years. It was a routine request for records that appeared, in the computer, to be incomplete and should have been filed in the incomplete record file room. There were deficiencies for two physicians, neither of whom had recently been in to complete their records.
When Rachelle was unable to locate the records in the incomplete file area, she checked the dictating areas, the permanent records room, and areas with charts pulled for studies, and she still had no luck in locating the record. While she was searching, Robert answered a call from the Emergency Department, stating that they needed Mrs. Maxwell’s records immediately because they needed the living will and the order for do not resuscitate. Robert began to help Rachelle in the search for the records. They searched the entire department and enlisted the help of other members of the Health Information Services team. Nobody was having any luck, and Dr. Washington came to the department, abruptly stating the urgency of the situation. She had checked with her office staff, and Mrs. Washington had never given them copies of the living will and the do not resuscitate order, so the only known available copy was the one in her hospital records.
Rachelle went to get Marvin, Director of Health Information Services, from an administrative meeting so that he would be aware of the situation and hopefully provide suggestions of additional options to locate the lost record. Meanwhile, Helene Maxwell went into cardiac arrest, and cardiopulmonary resuscitation was initiated because there was not any available documentation to direct otherwise. Helene was intubated and transferred to the intensive care unit with mechanical ventilation.
Dr. Washington had the nursing staff initiate the process to find out how to contact Mrs. Maxwell’s daughter, Sarah, in Iraq. She told the nurses that once contact with Sarah was established, she would like to personally talk to her because of the nature of the situation. Eventually, Sarah was located, informed regarding her mother’s condition, and plans were in place for her to come home on leave.
When Sarah got home, she searched her mother’s house for the original documents and was unsuccessful. She had no idea who her mother’s attorney was or whether she had even gone through an attorney to complete the documents. Sarah was upset about the hospital not being able to locate her mother’s chart with the do not resuscitate order and living will. By the time she had arrived, Mrs. Maxwell had a feeding tube inserted and was not functioning at all on her own. Sarah was faced with a difficult decision and had no idea what her mother’s wishes were in the living will.
Discussion Questions
Using the case method, evaluate possible actions that should be taken and determine the best option.
In: Nursing
Ivanna, who has three children under age 13, worked full-time while her husband, Sergio, was attending college for nine months during the year. Ivanna earned $40,275 and incurred $8,175 of child care expenses. Click here to access the percentage chart to us for this problem. The amount of Ivanna and Sergio's credit for child and dependent care expenses is $
Computing the Child and Dependent Care Credit
| Adjusted Gross Income | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Over | But Not Over | Applicable Rate of Credit | ||||
| $ 0 | $15,000 | 35% | ||||
| 15,000 | 17,000 | 34% | ||||
| 17,000 | 19,000 | 33% | ||||
| 19,000 | 21,000 | 32% | ||||
| 21,000 | 23,000 | 31% | ||||
| 23,000 | 25,000 | 30% | ||||
| 25,000 | 27,000 | 29% | ||||
| 27,000 | 29,000 | 28% | ||||
| 29,000 | 31,000 | 27% | ||||
| 31,000 | 33,000 | 26% | ||||
| 33,000 | 35,000 | 25% | ||||
| 35,000 | 37,000 | 24% | ||||
| 37,000 | 39,000 | 23% | ||||
| 39,000 | 41,000 | 22% | ||||
| 41,000 | 43,000 | 21% | ||||
| 43,000 | No limit | 20% | ||||
In: Accounting
| Fruit prices and the amounts consumed for 2000 and 2014 are below. Use 2000 as the base. |
| 2000 | 2014 | ||||||||||||
| Fruit | Price | Quantity | Price | Quantity | |||||||||
| Bananas (pound) | $ | 0.23 | 100 | $ | 0.31 | 114 | |||||||
| Grapefruit (each) | 0.27 | 50 | 0.34 | 58 | |||||||||
| Apples (pound) | 0.35 | 85 | 0.36 | 85 | |||||||||
| Strawberries (basket) | 1.04 | 8 | 1.41 | 12 | |||||||||
| Oranges (bag) | 0.88 | 6 | 1.01 | 7 | |||||||||
| a. | Determine the simple price indexes. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.) |
| Item | Simple index |
| Bananas | |
| Grapefruit | |
| Apples | |
| Strawberries | |
| Oranges | |
| b. | Determine the simple aggregate price indexes for the two years. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) |
| Simple aggregate price index |
| c. | Determine Laspeyres' price index. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) |
| Laspeyres' price index |
| d. | Determine the Paasche price index. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) |
| Paasche price index |
| e. | Determine Fisher's ideal index. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) |
| Fisher's ideal index |
In: Statistics and Probability
1.A single-price monopolist is a monopolist that sells each unit of its output for the same price to all its customers. At its profit-maximizing output level, the single-price monopolist produces where price is ___________ than marginal cost because for it price is __________ than marginal revenue and its demand curve lies __________ its marginal revenue curve.
less; less; below
greater; greater; above
greater; greater; below
less; less; above
greater; less; below
2.
Exhibit 2
|
Quantity Sold |
||
|
Price |
(units) |
Total Cost |
|
$10 |
10 |
$80 |
|
9 |
20 |
100 |
|
8 |
30 |
130 |
|
7 |
40 |
170 |
|
6 |
50 |
230 |
|
5 |
60 |
300 |
|
4 |
70 |
380 |
A single-price monopolist is a monopolist that sells each unit of its output for the same price to all its customers. Refer to Exhibit 2. A single-price monopolist earns a total profit of __________ when it produces the profit maximizing level of output.
Group of answer choices
$120
$110
$180
$80
$49
In: Economics
Fruit prices and the amounts consumed for 2000 and 2017 are below. Use 2000 as the base.
| 2000 | 2017 | |||||||||||
| Fruit | Price | Quantity | Price | Quantity | ||||||||
| Bananas (pound) | $ | 0.24 | 100 | $ | 0.35 | 112 | ||||||
| Grapefruit (each) | 0.27 | 50 | 0.48 | 51 | ||||||||
| Apples (pound) | 0.32 | 85 | 0.37 | 85 | ||||||||
| Strawberries (basket) | 1.03 | 8 | 2.68 | 11 | ||||||||
| Oranges (bag) | 0.91 | 6 | 1.59 | 10 | ||||||||
Determine the simple price indexes. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)
|
B. Determine the simple aggregate price index for the two years. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
Simple aggregate price index:
C. Determine the Laspeyres price index. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
Laspeyres price index:
D. Determine the Paasche price index. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
Paasche Price index:
E. Determine Fisher's ideal index. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
Fishers's ideal index:
In: Statistics and Probability
2. Four different examples are given below.
| Example 1 | In the newspaper, Mr. Shields read that the population of Jefferson County was decreasing at a rate of 20% every year. |
| Example 2 | Alec is paid $200 each month to mow the grass and weed the garden. In addition, he earns $6.50 per hour for the number of hours he works as a dishwasher at the local diner. |
| Example 3 | The PTA made $2,400 in ticket sales for their annual
fundraiser. Adult tickets, a, are $6.00 and children's tickets, c, are half price. |
| Example 4 | In an arcade game, stars are based on the number of space aliens that are hit. For example, for the first alien, 1 star is given, for the second alien, 2 stars are given, for 3 aliens, 4 stars are given, for 4 aliens, 8 stars are given. Each star is multiplied by 100 to determine the players score. |
Analyze each one, telling whether or not the example can be modeled by a linear or exponential function and tell any specific characteristics about each example (include common difference, common ratio, slope, etc.)
In: Statistics and Probability
DeLong Corporation was organized on January 1, 2020. It is authorized to issue 10,000 shares of 8%, $100 par value preferred stock, and 500,000 shares of no-par common stock with a stated value of $2 per share. The following stock transactions were completed during the first year.
| Jan. | 10 | Issued 80,000 shares of common stock for cash at $4 per share. | |
| Mar. | 1 | Issued 5,000 shares of preferred stock for cash at $105 per share. | |
| Apr. | 1 | Issued 24,000 shares of common stock for land. The asking price of the land was $90,000. The fair value of the land was $85,000. | |
| May | 1 | Issued 80,000 shares of common stock for cash at $4.5 per share. | |
| Aug. | 1 | Issued 10,000 shares of common stock to attorneys in payment of their bill of $30,000 for services performed in helping the company organize. | |
| Sept. | 1 | Issued 10,000 shares of common stock for cash at $5 per share. | |
| Nov. | 1 |
Issued 1,000 shares of preferred stock for cash at $109 per share. Journalize the transactions |
In: Accounting
1. Financial institutions in the U.S. economy
Suppose Nick would like to invest $9,000 of his savings.
One way of investing is to purchase stock or bonds from a private company.
Suppose TouchTech, a hand-held computing firm, is selling stocks to raise money for a new lab—a practice known as finance. Buying a share of TouchTech stock would give Nick the firm. In the event that TouchTech runs into financial difficulty, will be paid first.
Suppose Nick decides to buy 100 shares of TouchTech stock.
Which of the following statements are correct? Check all that apply.
The price of his shares will rise if TouchTech issues additional shares of stock.
An increase in the perceived profitability of TouchTech will likely cause the value of Nick's shares to rise.
The Dow Jones Industrial Average is an example of a stock exchange where he can purchase TouchTech stock.
Alternatively, Nick could invest by purchasing bonds issued by the U.S. government.
Assuming that everything else is equal, a municipal bond issued by a state most likely pays a interest rate than a corporate bond issued by an electronics manufacturer.
In: Economics