Work in Process Account Data for Two Months; Cost of Production Reports
Pittsburgh Aluminum Company uses a process cost system to record the costs of manufacturing rolled aluminum, which consists of the smelting and rolling processes. Materials are entered from smelting at the beginning of the rolling process. The inventory of Work in Process—Rolling on September 1 and debits to the account during September were as follows:
| Bal., 800 units, 60% completed: | ||
| Direct materials (800 x $ 7) | $ 5,600 | |
| Conversion (800 x 60% x $2.9) | 1,392 | |
| $ 6,992 | ||
| From Smelting Department, 19,200 units | $136,320 | |
| Direct labor | 35,256 | |
| Factory overhead | 18,984 | |
During September, 800 units in process on September 1 were completed, and of the 19,200 units entering the department, all were completed except 1,800 units that were 20% completed. Charges to Work in Process—Rolling for October were as follows:
| From Smelting Department, 22,100 units | $161,330 |
| Direct labor | 47,030 |
| Factory overhead | 25,324 |
During October, the units in process at the beginning of the month were completed, and of the 22,100 units entering the department, all were completed except 1,000 units that were 80% completed.
Required:
1. Enter the balance as of September 1 in a four-column account for Work in Process— Rolling. Record the debits and the credits in the account for September. Construct a cost of production report and present computations for determining (a) equivalent units of production for materials and conversion, (b) costs per equivalent unit, (c) cost of goods finished, differentiating between units started in the prior period and units started and finished in September, and (d) work in process inventory. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.
| ACCOUNT | Work in Process-Rolling Department | ACCOUNT NO. | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BALANCE | ||||||
| DATE | ITEM | POST. REF. | DEBIT | CREDIT | DEBIT | CREDIT |
| Sept. 1 | Bal., 800 units, 60% completed | |||||
| Sept. 30 | Smelting Dept., 19,200 units at $7.1 | |||||
| Sept. 30 | Direct labor | |||||
| Sept. 30 | Factory overhead | |||||
| Sept. 30 | Finished goods | |||||
| Sept. 30 | Bal., 1,800 units, 20% completed | |||||
If an amount is zero, enter in a zero "0". Round cost per unit answers to the nearest cent.
| Pittsburgh Aluminum
Company Cost of Production Report-Rolling Department For the Month Ended September 30 |
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| Whole Units | Equivalent Units | ||
| Units | Direct Materials (a) | Conversion (a) | |
| Units charged to production: | |||
| Inventory in process, September 1 | |||
| Received from Smelting Department | |||
| Total units accounted for by the Rolling Department | |||
| Units to be assigned costs: | |||
| Inventory in process, September 1 | |||
| Started and completed in September | |||
| Transferred to finished goods in September | |||
| Inventory in process, September 30 | |||
| Total units to be assigned costs | |||
| Costs | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Costs | Direct Materials | Conversion | Total Costs | |||||||||
| Cost per equivalent unit: | ||||||||||||
| Total costs for September in Rolling Department | $ | $ | ||||||||||
| Total equivalent units | ||||||||||||
| Cost per equivalent unit (b) | $ | $ | ||||||||||
| Costs assigned to production: | ||||||||||||
| Inventory in process, September 1 | $ | |||||||||||
| Costs incurred in September | ||||||||||||
| Total costs accounted for by the Rolling Department | $ | |||||||||||
| Costs allocated to completed and partially completed units: | ||||||||||||
| Inventory in process, September 1 balance (c) | $ | |||||||||||
| To complete inventory in process, September 1 (c) | $ | $ | ||||||||||
| Cost of completed September 1 work in process | $ | |||||||||||
| Started and completed in September (c) | $ | |||||||||||
| Transferred to finished goods in September (c) | $ | |||||||||||
| Inventory in process, September 30 (d) | ||||||||||||
| Total costs assigned by the Rolling Department | $ | |||||||||||
2. Provide the same information for October by recording the October transactions in the four-column work in process account. Construct a cost of production report, and present the October computations (a through d) listed in part (1). If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.
| ACCOUNT | Work in Process-Rolling Department | ACCOUNT NO. | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balance | ||||||
| DATE | ITEM | POST. REF. | DEBIT | CREDIT | DEBIT | CREDIT |
| October 1 | Balance | |||||
| October 31 | Smelting Dept., 22,100 units at $7.3 | |||||
| October 31 | Direct labor | |||||
| October 31 | Factory overhead | |||||
| October 31 | Finished goods | |||||
| October 31 | Bal., 1,000 units, 80% completed | |||||
If an amount is zero, enter in a zero "0". Round cost per unit answers to the nearest cent.
| Pittsburgh Aluminum
Company Cost of Production Report-Rolling Department For the Month Ended October 31 |
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| Whole Units | Equivalent Units | ||
| Units | Direct Materials (a) | Conversion (a) | |
| Units charged to production: | |||
| Inventory in process, October 1 | |||
| Received from Smelting Department | |||
| Total units accounted for by the Rolling Department | |||
| Units to be assigned costs: | |||
| Inventory in process, October 1 | |||
| Started and completed in October | |||
| Transferred to finished goods in October | |||
| Inventory in process, October 31 | |||
| Total units to be assigned costs | |||
| Costs | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Costs | Direct Materials | Conversion | Total Costs | |||||||||
| Cost per equivalent unit: | ||||||||||||
| Total costs for October in Rolling Department | $ | $ | ||||||||||
| Total equivalent units | ||||||||||||
| Cost per equivalent unit (b) | $ | $ | ||||||||||
| Costs assigned to production: | ||||||||||||
| Inventory in process, October 1 | $ | |||||||||||
| Costs incurred in October | ||||||||||||
| Total costs accounted for by the Rolling Department | $ | |||||||||||
| Costs allocated to completed and partially completed units: | ||||||||||||
| Inventory in process, October 1 balance (c) | $ | |||||||||||
| To complete inventory in process, October 1 (c) | $ | $ | ||||||||||
| Cost of completed October 1 work in process | $ | |||||||||||
| Started and completed in October (c) | ||||||||||||
| Transferred to finished goods in October (c) | $ | |||||||||||
| Inventory in process, October 31 (d) | ||||||||||||
| Total costs assigned by the Rolling Department | $ | |||||||||||
3. The cost per equivalent unit for direct materials increased from August to October. The cost per equivalent unit for conversion costs increased from August to October. These changes should be investigated for their underlying causes, and any necessary corrective actions should be taken.
In: Accounting
Forest City Casino is interest in determining the percentage of their weekend visitors who spend more than $1,000 at their casino. Based on the sample below, establish a 95% confidence interval for the percentage of weekend customers who spend more than $1,000.
| Forest City Casino Weekend Customer Spend Survey | ||||||||||
| $175 | $775 | $325 | $100 | $250 | $300 | $675 | $750 | $900 | $725 | $750 |
| $400 | $250 | $250 | $300 | $675 | $600 | $750 | $675 | $575 | $200 | $925 |
| $425 | $675 | $975 | $550 | $450 | $800 | $6,775 | $400 | $600 | $150 | $250 |
| $450 | $525 | $925 | $925 | $850 | $550 | $175 | $100 | $575 | $975 | $1,225 |
| $825 | $225 | $425 | $925 | $600 | $475 | $850 | $850 | $725 | $225 | $275 |
| $800 | $350 | $750 | $500 | $825 | $2,500 | $450 | $800 | $925 | $900 | $875 |
| $425 | $575 | $1,775 | $300 | $675 | $650 | $800 | $950 | $950 | $175 | $9,125 |
| $875 | $375 | $425 | $125 | $300 | $275 | $350 | $325 | $4,475 | $250 | $300 |
| $125 | $100 | $725 | $950 | $925 | $275 | $375 | $875 | $725 | $675 | $425 |
| $950 | $850 | $750 | $525 | $625 | $475 | $425 | $225 | $875 | $475 | $4,625 |
| $925 | $700 | $125 | $875 | $450 | $150 | $275 | $975 | $400 | $550 | $175 |
| $525 | $350 | $775 | $450 | $675 | $375 | $100 | $775 | $350 | $400 | $450 |
| $925 | $525 | $175 | $600 | $250 | $800 | $575 | $975 | $100 | $475 | $375 |
| $575 | $500 | $250 | $550 | $650 | $475 | $925 | $600 | $600 | $475 | $600 |
| $500 | $650 | $275 | $650 | $500 | $225 | $950 | $350 | $975 | $575 | $825 |
| $675 | $450 | $125 | $950 | $850 | $600 | $700 | $675 | $700 | $1,925 | $800 |
| $925 | $450 | $350 | $675 | $7,250 | $650 | $250 | $7,575 | $675 | $600 | $750 |
| $800 | $775 | $400 | $6,625 | $750 | $800 | $175 | $350 | $350 | $275 | $125 |
| $150 | $875 | $275 | $350 | $325 | $625 | $350 | $400 | $700 | $200 | $600 |
| $450 | $175 | $475 | $800 | $950 | $825 | $125 | $950 | $800 | $950 | $925 |
| $150 | $150 | $125 | $550 | $725 | $825 | $600 | $200 | $500 | $225 | $925 |
| $700 | $875 | $100 | $900 | $550 | $900 | $375 | $850 | $475 | $8,800 | $3,775 |
| $325 | $800 | $350 | $725 | $250 | $4,075 | $100 | $750 | $450 | $575 | $825 |
| $125 | $725 | $4,725 | $875 | $625 | $725 | $875 | $100 | $975 | $200 | $175 |
| $850 | $125 | $150 | $325 | $300 | $575 | $125 | $650 | $250 | $150 | $700 |
BLANK #1: Is this a question involving mean or proportion? ***ANSWER "MEAN" OR "PROPORTION" (WITHOUT THE QUOTATION MARKS)***
BLANK #2: What is the LOW end of the estimate ***ANSWER TO 2 DECIMALS...FINAL ANSWER IN DOLLARS OR PERCENT FORM (CHOOSE THE APPROPRIATE OPTION FOR YOUR QUESTION)...BE SURE TO INCLUDE UNITS WITH ANSWER...IE. EITHER $12.34 OR 12.34%***
BLANK #3: What is the HIGH end of the estimate ***ANSWER TO 2 DECIMALS...FINAL ANSWER IN DOLLARS OR PERCENT FORM (CHOOSE THE APPROPRIATE OPTION FOR YOUR QUESTION)...BE SURE TO INCLUDE UNITS WITH ANSWER...IE. EITHER $12.34 OR 12.34%***
In: Statistics and Probability
Rand Medical manufactures lithotripters. Lithotripsy uses shock waves instead of surgery to eliminate kidney stones. Physicians’ Leasing purchased a lithotripter from Rand for $2,300,000 and leased it to Mid-South Urologists Group, Inc., on January 1, 2021. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1)
| Lease Description: | |||
| Quarterly lease payments | $ | 150,093—beginning of each period | |
| Lease term | 5 years (20 quarters) | ||
| No residual value; no purchase option | |||
| Economic life of lithotripter | 5 years | ||
| Implicit interest rate and lessee's incremental borrowing rate | 12% | ||
| Fair value of asset | $ | 2,300,000 | |
1. How should this lease be classified by Mid-South Urologists Group and by Physicians' Leasing.
|
|||||||
2.Prepare appropriate entries for Mid-South Urologists Group from the beginning of the lease through the second rental payment on April 1, 2021. Adjusting entries are recorded at the end of each fiscal year (December 31). (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field. Enter your answers in whole dollars and not in the millions of dollars. Round your answers to nearest whole dollars.
Journal entry worksheet
3..Prepare appropriate entries for Mid-South Urologists Group from the beginning of the lease through the second rental payment on April 1, 2021. Adjusting entries are recorded at the end of each fiscal year (December 31). (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field. Enter your answers in whole dollars and not in the millions of dollars. Round your answers to nearest whole dollars.)
Journal entry worksheet
4.Prepare appropriate entries for Mid-South Urologists Group from the beginning of the lease through the second rental payment on April 1, 2021. Adjusting entries are recorded at the end of each fiscal year (December 31). (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field. Enter your answers in whole dollars and not in the millions of dollars. Round your answers to nearest whole dollars.
In: Accounting
Amber Company produces iron table and chair sets. During
October, Amber’s costs were as follows:
| Actual purchase price | $ 3.20 | per lb. |
| Actual direct labor rate | $ 8.40 | per hour |
| Standard purchase price | $ 3.00 | per lb. |
| Standard quantity for sets produced | 1,060,000 | lbs. |
| Standard direct labor hours allowed | 21,000 | |
| Actual quantity purchased in October | 1,365,000 | lbs. |
| Actual direct labor hours | 19,000 | |
| Actual quantity used in October | 1,090,000 | lbs. |
| Direct labor rate variance | $6,460 | F |
Required:
1. Calculate the total cost of purchases for October.
2. Compute the direct materials price variance based on quantity purchased.
3. Calculate the direct materials quantity variance based on quantity used.
4. Compute the standard direct labor rate for October.
5. Compute the direct labor efficiency variance for October.
In: Accounting
QUESTION 3
|
Winter Company, a manufacturer of leather bags had the following
budgeted information for October 2019:
Calculate the following:
|
In: Accounting
Eclypso Inc. manufactures a product that passes through two processes: mixing and molding. All manufacturing costs are added uniformly in the mixing department.
Information for the mixing department for October is as follows:
Work in process, October 1:
No. of units (45% complete) 7,200
Direct materials $42,000 Direct labor $50,400
Overhead $14,400
During October, 38,400 units were completed and transferred to the molding department. The following costs were incurred by the mixing department during October:
Direct materials $144,000
Direct labor $192,000
Overhead $ 60,000
By October 31, 3,600 units that were 85% complete remained in the mixing department. Eclypso uses the weighted average method. Which of the following would be Eclypso's cost of goods that was transferred to the molding department during October? (Note: Round your calculation to two decimal places and the final answer to the nearest whole dollar.)
a.$261,050 b.$465,792 c.$310,347 d.$294,000
In: Accounting
Accounting Equation
Inspirational Inc. is a motivational consulting business. At the end of its accounting period, October 31, 2017, Inspirational has assets of $5,250,000 and liabilities of $1,600,000. Using the accounting equation and considering each case independently, determine the following amounts:
a. Stockholders' equity as of October 31,
2017.
$
b. Stockholders’ equity as of October 31, 2018,
assuming that assets increased by $800,000 and liabilities
increased by $330,000 during 2018.
$
c. Stockholders' equity as of October 31, 2018,
assuming that assets decreased by $600,000 and liabilities
increased by $140,000 during 2018.
$
d. Stockholders' equity as of October 31, 2018,
assuming that assets increased by $440,000 and liabilities
decreased by $90,000 during 2018.
$
e. Net income (or net
loss) during 2018, assuming that as of October 31, 2018,
assets were $6,140,000, liabilities were $1,950,000, and no
additional common stock was issued or dividends paid.
Net income
$
In: Accounting
Inspirational Inc. is a motivational consulting business. At the end of its accounting period, October 31, 2017, Inspirational has assets of $5,250,000 and liabilities of $1,600,000. Using the accounting equation and considering each case independently, determine the following amounts: a. Stockholders' equity as of October 31, 2017. $ 3,650,000 b. Stockholders’ equity as of October 31, 2018, assuming that assets increased by $800,000 and liabilities increased by $330,000 during 2018. $ 4,120,000 c. Stockholders' equity as of October 31, 2018, assuming that assets decreased by $600,000 and liabilities increased by $140,000 during 2018. $ d. Stockholders' equity as of October 31, 2018, assuming that assets increased by $440,000 and liabilities decreased by $90,000 during 2018. $ e. Net income (or net loss) during 2018, assuming that as of October 31, 2018, assets were $6,140,000, liabilities were $1,950,000, and no additional common stock was issued or dividends paid. Net income $
In: Accounting
Accounting Equation Inspirational Inc. is a motivational consulting business. At the end of its accounting period, October 31, 2017, Inspirational has assets of $5,250,000 and liabilities of $1,600,000. Using the accounting equation and considering each case independently, determine the following amounts: a. Stockholders' equity as of October 31, 2017. $ b. Stockholders’ equity as of October 31, 2018, assuming that assets increased by $800,000 and liabilities increased by $330,000 during 2018. $ c. Stockholders' equity as of October 31, 2018, assuming that assets decreased by $600,000 and liabilities increased by $140,000 during 2018. $ d. Stockholders' equity as of October 31, 2018, assuming that assets increased by $440,000 and liabilities decreased by $90,000 during 2018. $ e. Net income (or net loss) during 2018, assuming that as of October 31, 2018, assets were $6,140,000, liabilities were $1,950,000, and no additional common stock was issued or dividends paid. Net income $
In: Accounting