Questions
Unoccupied seats on flights cause airlines to lose revenue. Suppose a large airline wants to estimate...

Unoccupied seats on flights cause airlines to lose revenue. Suppose a large airline wants to estimate its average number of unoccupied seats per flight over the past year. Two hundred and twenty-five flight records are randomly selected and the number of unoccupied seats is noted, with a sample mean of 11.6 seats and a population standard deviation of 4.1 seats. How many flights should we select if we wish to estimate μ to within 5 seats and be 95 percent confident?

A. 44

B. 3

C. 2

D. 110

E. 6

In: Statistics and Probability

LO6 (a) An income statement containing more than one revenue account requires an additional line for...

LO6

(a) An income statement containing more than one revenue account requires an additional line for each type of revenue, followed by a total amount of revenue.
(b) A statement of owner's equity involving an additional investment requires a line for each additional investment beneath the beginning capital amount, followed by a total amount of investment.
(c) Businesses that have more than one type of asset subject to depreciation must show a separate account for each asset on the balance sheet.
(a) Using the following information, prepare an income statement for the month of April for Mary's Auto Repair:
Depreciation Expense, Equipment 405
Sales Income 2,750
Repairs Income 2,125
Salary Expense 1,655
Utilities Expense 360
Rent Expense 500
Advertising Expense 210
Insurance Expense 1,100
Supplies Expense 1,250
Mary's Auto Repair
Income Statement
For Month Ended April 30, 20--
Revenue
$
Total Revenue
Expenses:
$
Total Expenses
(b) Using the following information, prepare a statement of owner's equity for the month of October for Ann's Cupcakes.
A. Gordon, Capital, on October 1 $15,750
Additional investment by A. Gordon on October 20 4,250
Net loss for the month (from income statement) 700
Total withdrawals for the month 2,100
Ann's Cupcakes
Statement of Owner's Equity
For Month Ended October 31, 20--
$
Total Investment $
$
$
(c) Using the following information, prepare a year-end balance sheet for Lake Mills Vet Clinic as of December 31.
Accounts Payable $ 2,575
Accumulated Depreciation, Building 90,400
Accumulated Depreciation, Equipment 56,200
Building 375,000
Cash 27,232
Equipment 102,200
Land 37,000
Supplies 250
L. Mills, Capital 392,507
Lake Mills Vet Clinic
Balance Sheet
December 31, 20--
Assets
$
Total Assets $
Liabilities
$
Owner's Equity
Total Liabilities and Owner's Equity $

In: Accounting

Respond to the requirements related to following independent revenue arrangements: 1) On June 1, Freedom shipped...

Respond to the requirements related to following independent revenue arrangements:

1) On June 1, Freedom shipped 100 TVs to Universal TV (Universal) on consignment. Freedom buys these TVs from their supplier for $600 each. Universal then retails them for $1,000 each, retain $150 and remit $850 to Freedom. On June 15, Universal sold 20 TVs and on June 20 paid the appropriate amount to Freedom. Prepare journal entries for Freedom and Universal for consignment arrangement on June 1, June 15, and June 20.

2) On June 10, Freedom sold 200 sound systems to Loud & Noisy (LN) for $1,500 each on credit. Freedom buys these sound system from their suppliers for $1,000 each. LN has right to return the sound systems with in 90 days and receive full refund. Freedom estimates that 4% of units sold to LN will be returned. Freedom's cost to recover these sound systems will be immaterial and the returned sound systems are expected to resold at a profit. On August 7, 5 sound systems are returned by LN. Prepare the journal entries for Freedom on June 10 and August 7.

3) On June 25, Freedom sold 50 computers on cash to Enterprise Corp (Enterprise) for $900 each. These computers has assurance warranty of 1 year. Estimated cost of assurance warranty is $20 for each. Prepare journal entry for Freedom on June 25.

4) Canucks Inc., a software company sells new accounting software and user support bundled together. The fair value of the software is $1,500 and the fair value of the user support is $500. The user support is valid for a period of 12 months from the date of software purchase. To be able to compete with a competitor's offering, Loon decided to sell the bundle at a discount for $1,800. On June 15, Canucks sold one bundle of software and user support for cash. Prepare the journal entry for Canucks to record the sale on June 15 and adjusting entry if any at year end December 31.

In: Accounting

Diana Cohen received the following revenue during the year (she uses the cash method of accounting)....

Diana Cohen received the following revenue during the year (she uses the cash method of accounting). Consulting revenue reported to her on a Form 1099-MISC, Box 7 High-end Retail $32,000 Jensen’s Health Products $8,500 Strategic Solutions $3,750 Board of director compensation reported to her on a Form 1099-MISC, Box 7 Natural Sunshine, Inc. $6,500

During the year, Diana paid the following business expenses: Consultant-related: Airfare $2,900 Hotel $1,450 Meals $390 Parking $320 Diana drove 290 business miles for her consulting-related activities (she has documentation to verify) Board of Director-related: Meals $125 Hotel $225 Diana drove 315 business miles for her board of director activities (she has documentation to verify) Neither of Diana’s business activities required the filing of Form(s) 1099 to report payments she made during the tax year. In addition, Ms. Cohen drove a 2014 Lexus purchased on January 1, 2014 for all her business mileage. She drove the vehicle a total of 10,605 miles during the year for all purposes. Diana has written documentation to support the mileage amounts. She also has access to another vehicle for personal purposes.

In: Accounting

How would you interpret the below financials? Income Statement - Quarter 3       Gross Revenue...

How would you interpret the below financials?

Income Statement - Quarter 3
     
Gross Revenue    3,182,084 100.0%
- Commissions       285,359    9.0%
- Refunds       187,743    5.9%
+ Interest Income                  -      0.0%
Net Revenue       2,708,982 85.1%
     
Flight Operations       646,112    20.3%
Fuel       573,887    18.0%
Maintenance       565,530    17.8%
Passenger Service       443,330    13.9%
Cabin/Food Service         45,478    1.4%
Insurance         66,000    2.1%
Marketing Expenses         31,000    1.0%
Add. Employee Compensation           8,400    0.3%
Quality and Training           4,000    0.1%
Hiring/On-Job-Training Costs         18,000    0.6%
Social Performance Budget               500    0.0%
Market Research Cost                  -      0.0%
Interest Expense         33,977    1.1%
Lease Payment       502,000    15.8%
Administrative Exp       200,000    6.3%
Depreciation           5,000    0.2%
Other Expense           6,771    0.2%
Total Operating Expense       3,149,985 99.0%
Operating Profit/Loss        (441,003) -13.9%
     
Net Cargo Profit           3,820    0.1%
Other Income                  -      0.0%
Profit Before Tax        (437,183) -13.7%
     
Less Income Tax (40%)                  -      0.0%
Net Profit        (437,183) -13.7%
Dividends Paid                     -   0.00/sh
Current QuarterYear To-Date
Balance Sheet - Quarter 3
     
Cash             243,678
Short-term Investment                        -     
Accounts Receivable          1,272,834   
Total Current Assets           1,516,512
     
Aircraft Cost                        -     
Less Depreciation                        -     
Net Aircraft                        -     
Facilities/Equipment-Net               65,000   
Total Fixed Assets                 65,000
     
Total Assets           1,581,512
     
Accounts Payable             943,496   
Short-term Loans             937,268   
Total Current Liabilities           1,880,764
     
Long-term Loans             260,439   
Total Liabilities           2,141,203
     
Common Stock          1,525,000   
Retained Earnings        (2,084,690)   
Total Equity             (559,690)
     
Total Liabilities & Equity           1,581,513
Cash Flow - Quarter 3
     
Beginning Cash              219,281
CD Redemption                         -     
Gross Revenue (60%)           1,909,250   
Accounts Receivable           1,039,620   
Stock Issued                         -     
Loan Proceeds                         -     
Other Income              469,820   
     
Total Cash Inflow (a)           3,637,971
     
Commissions + Refunds              473,102   
Operating Expense (70%)           2,201,489   
Accounts Payable              714,385   
Income Tax                         -     
Total Loan Payments                  5,315   
CD Purchase                         -     
Dividends                         -     
Equipment Purchases                         -     
     
Total Cash Outflow (b)           3,394,291
     
Net Cash (a)-(b)               243,680
Overdraft Loan                         -  
     
Ending Cash               243,680
     
  
     

In: Accounting

How would you interpret the below financials? Income Statement - Quarter 4       Gross Revenue...

How would you interpret the below financials?

Income Statement - Quarter 4
     
Gross Revenue    3,149,864    100.0%
- Commissions       282,397    9.0%
- Refunds       239,389    7.6%
+ Interest Income                  -      0.0%
Net Revenue       2,628,078 83.4%
     
Flight Operations       641,849    20.4%
Fuel       593,729    18.8%
Maintenance       561,836    17.8%
Passenger Service       430,489    13.7%
Cabin/Food Service         38,562    1.2%
Insurance         66,000    2.1%
Marketing Expenses         31,000    1.0%
Add. Employee Compensation                  -      0.0%
Quality and Training           4,000    0.1%
Hiring/On-Job-Training Costs         18,000    0.6%
Social Performance Budget                  -      0.0%
Market Research Cost                  -      0.0%
Interest Expense         33,860    1.1%
Lease Payment       502,000    15.9%
Administrative Exp       200,000    6.3%
Depreciation           5,000    0.2%
Other Expense                  -      0.0%
Total Operating Expense       3,126,324 99.3%
Operating Profit/Loss        (498,246) -15.8%
     
Net Cargo Profit           6,522    0.2%
Other Income                  -      0.0%
Profit Before Tax        (491,724) -15.6%
     
Less Income Tax (40%)                  -      0.0%
Net Profit        (491,724) -15.6%
Dividends Paid                     -   0.00/sh
Current QuarterYear To-Date
Balance Sheet - Quarter 4
     
Cash                        -                          -  
Short-term Investment                        -     
Accounts Receivable          1,259,946   
Total Current Assets             1,259,946
     
Aircraft Cost                        -     
Less Depreciation                        -     
Net Aircraft                        -     
Facilities/Equipment-Net               60,000   
Total Fixed Assets                  60,000
     
Total Assets             1,319,946
     
Accounts Payable             936,397   
Short-term Loans          1,179,733   
Total Current Liabilities             2,116,130
     
Long-term Loans             255,231   
Total Liabilities             2,371,361
     
Common Stock          1,525,000   
Retained Earnings        (2,576,410)   
Total Equity           (1,051,410)
     
Total Liabilities & Equity             1,319,951
Cash Flow - Quarter 4
Beginning Cash            243,678
CD Redemption                      -  
Gross Revenue (60%)        1,889,918
Accounts Receivable        1,272,830
Stock Issued                      -  
Loan Proceeds                      -  
Other Income                6,522
Total Cash Inflow (a)        3,412,948
Commissions + Refunds            521,786
Operating Expense (70%)        2,184,927
Accounts Payable            943,496
Income Tax                      -  
Total Loan Payments                5,208
CD Purchase                      -  
Dividends                      -  
Equipment Purchases                      -  
Total Cash Outflow (b)        3,655,417
Net Cash (a)-(b)          (242,469)
Overdraft Loan            242,465
Ending Cash                      (4)
     
     

In: Accounting

A country funds 100% of its health care expenses through governmental revenue and budgeting process. This...

A country funds 100% of its health care expenses through governmental revenue and budgeting process. This means that people do not pay anything out-of-pocket for obtaining health care services, supplies and other health care products. In this context, can we apply economic principles to discuss policy changes in the health system? Discuss two specific examples of economic analyses that should be useful in improving performance of the health system that is fully funded by the government.

In: Economics

According to the Internal Revenue Service, income tax returns one year averaged $1,332 in refunds for...

According to the Internal Revenue Service, income tax returns one year averaged $1,332 in refunds for taxpayers. One explanation of this figure is that taxpayers would rather have the government keep back too much money during the year than to owe it money at the end of the year. Suppose the average amount of tax at the end of a year is a refund of $1,332, with a standard deviation of $725. Assume that amounts owed or due on tax returns are normally distributed.

(a) What proportion of tax returns show a refund greater than $2,500?
(b) What proportion of the tax returns show that the taxpayer owes money to the government?
(c) What proportion of the tax returns show a refund between $150 and $680?

(Round all the z values to 2 decimal places. Round your answers to 4 decimal places.)

In: Statistics and Probability

Your company, Dominant Retailer, Inc., is considering a project whose data are shown below. Revenue and...

Your company, Dominant Retailer, Inc., is considering a project whose data are shown below. Revenue and cash operating expenses are expected to be constant over the project's 5 year expected operating life; annual sales revenue is $99,000.00 and cash operating expenses are $49,750.00. The new equipment's cost and depreciable basis is $155,000.00 and it will be depreciated by MACRS as 5 year property. The new equipment replaces older equipment that is fully depreciated but can be sold for $7,000. In addition, the new equipment requires an additional $5,000 of net operating working capital, which can be fully recovered at the end of the project. The new equipment is expected to be sold for $10,750 at the end of the project in year 5. The marginal tax rate is 20.00%. What is the project's Initial Cash Outlay at Year 0? Note: Enter your answer rounded off to two decimal points. Do not enter $ or comma in the answer box. For example, if your answer is $12,300.456 then enter as 12300.46 in the answer box.

Using the information from problem 2 on Dominant Retailer, Inc., what is the NPV of the Project if Dominant Retailer’s WACC is 16.75%? Enter your answer rounded to two decimal places. Do not enter $ or comma in the answer box. For example, if your answer is $12,300.456 then enter as 12300.46 in the answer box.

In: Finance

Your company, Dominant Retailer, Inc., is considering a project whose data are shown below. Revenue and...

Your company, Dominant Retailer, Inc., is considering a project whose data are shown below. Revenue and cash operating expenses are expected to be constant over the project's 5 year expected operating life; annual sales revenue is $99,000.00 and cash operating expenses are $49,750.00. The new equipment's cost and depreciable basis is $155,000.00 and it will be depreciated by MACRS as 5 year property. The new equipment replaces older equipment that is fully depreciated but can be sold for $7,000. In addition, the new equipment requires an additional $5,000 of net operating working capital, which can be fully recovered at the end of the project. The new equipment is expected to be sold for $10,750 at the end of the project in year 5. The marginal tax rate is 20.00%. What is the project's Initial Cash Outlay at Year 0? Note: Enter your answer rounded off to two decimal points. Do not enter $ or comma in the answer box. For example, if your answer is $12,300.456 then enter as 12300.46 in the answer box.

Using the information from problem 2 on Dominant Retailer, Inc., what is the Terminal Year Non–Operating Cash Flow at the end of Year 5? Enter your answer rounded to two decimal places. Do not enter $ or comma in the answer box. For example, if your answer is $12,300.456 then enter as 12300.46 in the answer box.

In: Finance