Find the pH of each of the following solutions of mixtures of acids.: 1. 0.170 M in HNO2 and 9.0×10−2 M in HNO3 2. 0.190 M in HCHO2 and 0.23 M in HC2H3O2 3. 5.0×10−2 M in acetic acid and 5.0×10−2 M in hydrocyanic acid
In: Chemistry
For which one of the pairs of acids and bases does the following represent the net ionic equation?
H3O+ +OH- ___ 2H2O a NaOH, HBr b CH3COOH, Ca(OH)2 c HNO3, Mg(OH)2 d CH3COOH, Cu(OH)2 e CH3COOH, Cr(OH)3
In: Chemistry
Potassium cyanide (KCN) reacts with acids to form a deadly poisonous gas, hydrogen cyanide (HCN). The reaction is represented by the equation:
KCN(aq) + HCl(aq) è KCl(aq) + HCN(g)
If a sample of 0.150 g of KCN is treated with an excess of HCL, calculate the amount of HCN produced, in grams.
In: Chemistry
1. Why is it important to know the difference between acids and bases, in terms of safety?
2. Ionic bonds, covalent bonds and hydrogen bonds all help to hold chemical entities together. Distinguish between these types of bonding and explain which type of bonding is responsible for matching the base pairs in DNA.
In: Chemistry
One method for preparing alcohols involves hydration of alkenes with aqueous acids (such as sulfuric acid and water). In light of this fact, it seems surprising that the phosphoric acid promotes the elimination of cyclohexanol to give cyclohexene plus water at high temperatures, the very components required to make cyclohexanol. Why was your experiment successful?
In: Chemistry
1. What are the main differences between the subject areas in human biology, human evolution, and human ecology? What are the Key similarities?
2. From studying nonindustrial societies, what can we learn about enviormental problems like pollution and global warming?
3. What are the main features of a hunter-gatherer lifestyle? What insight does the study of ! Kung hunter-gatherers offer for understanding human biology?
In: Biology
Explain the role of NADH and FADH2 in cellular respiration
Explain the orientation of the large and small ribosomal subunits, as well as the initiator tRNA during initiation of translation
Describe how the release factor separates the amino acid chain and ribosomal subunits to terminate translation
Describe why mitosis would not be effective for the production of new gametes (
In: Biology
Selenocysteine has pKa values for the a-amino, a-carboxyl, and sidechain groups of 10.0, 1.90, and 5.4, respectively. the sidechain looks just like cysteine, but has a selenium in place of the sulfur. In terms of protonation and charge, selenium behaves like oxygen or sulfur. Answer the following.
1) what is the overall charge of selenocysteine at pH 6.2?
In: Chemistry
Which of the following does not occur during the termination phase of translation?
Select one:
a.
The newly formed polypeptide is released.
b. A termination codon causes the A site to accept a release factor.
c. The two ribosomal subunits separate.
d. A tRNA with the next amino acid enters the P site.
e. Translation stops.
In: Biology
Translation: Prokaryotes vs. Eukaryotes
Characteristics of the code
In the cell, translation occurs in the
mRNA life
Presence/use of aminoacil-tRNA synthetases
Characteristics of the ribosomal subunits (importance?)
Attachment of small subunit during initiation
Amino acid specified by the initiation codon
Factors used during initiation, elongation and termination
Presence of polyribosomes
In: Biology