In: Statistics and Probability
2. Brett is a successful leader in a global manufacturing organization, Maverick Industries with offices in Asia, North America and Europe. He graduated from University in Edmonton about 10 years ago, and was promptly hired with Maverick Industries and has been steadily promoted to increasing levels of leadership since then. Brett has never worked in the Asian or European markets but has recently landed himself in a Vice President of Global Manufacturing positon.
A. Why is it important for today’s leaders to develop cultural intelligence? Do you think a leader who has never had experience with people different from himself or herself can develop the ability to smoothly adapt to culturally different ways of thinking and behaving?
B. What is important for Brett to do to establish himself as an effective leader in his new role overseeing global manufacturing?
In: Operations Management
On December 1, Year 1, John and Patty Driver formed a corporation called Susquehanna Equipment Rentals. The new corporation was able to begin operations immediately by purchasing the assets and taking over the location of Rent-It, an equipment rental company that was going out of business. The newly formed company uses the following accounts.
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Cash |
Capital Stock |
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Accounts Receivable |
Retained Earnings |
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Prepaid Rent |
Dividends |
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Unexpired Insurance |
Income Summary |
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Office Supplies |
Rental Fees Earned |
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Rental Equipment |
Salaries Expense |
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Accumulated Depreciation: Rental Equipment |
Maintenance Expense |
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Notes Payable |
Utilities Expense |
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Accounts Payable |
Rent Expense |
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Interest Payable |
Office Supplies Expense |
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Salaries Payable |
Depreciation Expense |
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Dividends Payable |
Interest Expense |
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Unearned Rental Fees |
Income Taxes Expense |
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Income Taxes Payable |
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The corporation performs adjusting entries monthly. Closing entries are performed annually on December 31. During December, the corporation entered into the following transactions.
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Dec. |
1 |
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Issued to John and Patty Driver 20,000 shares of capital stock in exchange for a total of $240,000 cash. |
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Dec. |
1 |
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Purchased for $288,000 all of the equipment formerly owned by Rent-It. Paid $168,000 cash and issued a 1-year note payable for $120,000. The note, plus all 12 months of accrued interest, are due November 30, Year 2. |
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Dec. |
1 |
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Paid $14,400 to Shapiro Realty as three months’ advance rent on the rental yard and office formerly occupied by Rent-It. |
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Dec. |
4 |
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Purchased office supplies on account from Modern Office Co., $1,200. Payment due in 30 days. (These supplies are expected to last for several months; debit the Office Supplies asset account.) |
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Dec. |
8 |
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Received $9,600 cash as advance payment on equipment rental from McNamer Construction Company. (Credit Unearned Rental Fees.) |
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Dec. |
12 |
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Paid salaries for the first two weeks in December, $6,240. |
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Dec. |
15 |
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Excluding the McNamer advance, equipment rental fees earned during the first 15 days of December amounted to $21,600, of which $14,400 was received in cash. |
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Dec. |
17 |
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Purchased on account from Earth Movers, Inc., $720 in parts needed to repair a rental tractor. (Debit an expense account.) Payment is due in 10 days. |
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Dec. |
23 |
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Collected $2,400 of the accounts receivable recorded on December 15. |
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Dec. |
26 |
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Rented a backhoe to Mission Landscaping at a price of $300 per day, to be paid when the backhoe is returned. Mission Landscaping expects to keep the backhoe for about two or three weeks. |
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Dec. |
26 |
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Paid biweekly salaries, $6,240. |
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Dec. |
27 |
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Paid the account payable to Earth Movers, Inc., $720. |
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Dec. |
28 |
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Declared a dividend of 12 cents per share, payable on January 15, Year 2. |
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Dec. |
29 |
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Susquehanna Equipment Rentals was named, along with Mission Landscaping and Collier Construction, as a co-defendant in a $30,000 lawsuit filed on behalf of Kevin Davenport. Mission Landscaping had left the rented backhoe in a fenced construction site owned by Collier Construction. After working hours on December 26, Davenport had climbed the fence to play on parked construction equipment. While playing on the backhoe, he fell and broke his arm. The extent of the company’s legal and financial responsibility for this accident, if any, cannot be determined at this time. (Note: This event does not require a journal entry at this time, but may require disclosure in notes accompanying the statements.) |
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Dec. |
29 |
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Purchased a 12-month public liability insurance policy for $11,520. This policy protects the company against liability for injuries and property damage caused by its equipment. However, the policy goes into effect on January 1, Year 2, and affords no coverage for the injuries sustained by Kevin Davenport on December 26. |
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Dec. |
31 |
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Received a bill from Universal Utilities for the month of December, $840. Payment is due in 30 days. |
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Dec. |
31 |
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Equipment rental fees earned during the second half of December amounted to $24,000, of which $18,720 was received in cash. |
Data for Adjusting Entries
In: Accounting
6) Tuition and fees at Eastern Washington University Suppose state law allows the university to increase tuition and fees by 3.5% per year. You would like you child to have enough money for four years at Eastern Washington University 16 years from now (suppose your child is 2 years old). According to EWU the current tuition and fees for THIS year is $7109.61 (this is based on three quarters of attendance). Create an Excel Table with first column “Years from now” and second column “Tuition and Fees”. Under Years from the first cell should be 0 and under tuition and fees the first cell should be $7109.61. Use the fact that the tuition and fee rate will increase by 3.5% per year to fill out this table and answer these questions:
a) How much will your child need in tuition and fees 16 years from now to attend EWU the first year?
b) How much total will your child need in tuition and fees for their four years at EWU (this would be years 16,17,18 and 19 from now)
In: Economics
Adam is an individual taxpayer who has these following activities:
2016: Short-term capital loss of (20,000), a short-term capital gain of 12,000, a Long-term capital loss of (15,000), and long-term gain of 10,000
2017: Short-term capital loss of (20,000), a short-term capital gain of 12,000, a Long-term capital loss of (12,000), and long-term gain of 20,000
2018: Short-term capital loss of (6,000), a short-term capital gain of 28,000, a Long-term capital loss of (11,000), and long-term gain of 30,000
Q1: What will be the carryover for Adam in 2019?
Q2: What capital loss or gain Adam will have for 2018?
In: Accounting
A US manufacturing company has reached an EBIT of USD 500 mil. and paid USD 170 mil. in taxes last year. The Debt/Total Capital ration has been 25% (debt in the form of corporate bonds). The company is targeting a constant D/Capital ratio in the future. US 30-year T-Bond's current rate of return is 3%, the average excess return of the US stock market over the last 50 years is 5%. The beta of assets for the firm is 1.1 while the beta of debt equals 1.3. Estimate the weighted average cost of capital for this company. Describe in words what would happen to the company's cash flow and cost of capital if the company decided to raise the level of debt to 50% by taking a bank loan.
In: Accounting
Inventory Control
You are the production manager of GVT Manufacturing, a company that manufactures a wide range of products, including fire extinguishers. Data shows that GVT is projected to manufacture 30,000 of these fire extinguishers next year. A production-year for GVT covers 300 days. Information on the product also reveals that each extinguisher requires one handle. Additional information gleaned from the production records shows the following: annual carrying cost per handle is US$1.50; production setup cost is US$150 and daily production rate is 300 handles. Required a) Calculate and state the optimal production order quantity that will minimise inventory costs. b) Calculate and state the corresponding inventory costs from the quantity calculated in (a).
In: Operations Management
X Company prepares monthly financial statements. On September 6,
its accountant made an entry that resulted in a $54,000 increase in
Cash and a $54,000 decrease in Accounts Receivable. Which of the
following transactions is consistent with this entry? X Company did
which of the following?
borrowed $54,000 from a bank and signed a note.
received $54,000 from a customer who bought merchandise with
cash.
received $54,000 from a customer who had previously bought
merchandise on account.
paid $54,000 to a supplier from whom the firm had previously bought
merchandise on account.
received $54,000 from a new investor.
sold merchandise to customers on account for $54,000.
In: Accounting
Honey Ltd, a New Zealand company, has sold US$150,000 of products to the US, to receive cash exactly one month later. At the time of sale, the spot rate of exchange is US$0.55, that is, NZ$1 buys US$0.55. Honey Ltd wishes to hedge the currency risk associated with this transaction, so on the day of the sale, the company buys a put option – that is, it buys the right to sell US$150,000 at an exercise price of US$0.57 one month later. The option costs $3,000 in cash. The relevant information is shown in the table below:
| spot rate | Option value | |
| At the date of sale | 0.55 | $3,000 |
| One month late (i.e., at settlement) | 0.62 |
Required:
(i) In accordance with NZ IFRS 9, show the journal entry to record the sale and any additional journal entries that are required through to (and including) settlement.
(ii) What is the most that Honey Ltd can lose overall in this hedging activity (regardless of what the exchange rate is at settlement date)? Show all workings.
In: Accounting
At Case Western Reserve University, 46.6% of the student body are undergraduates and 53.4% of those enrolled are graduate students. 60.7% of undergraduate students participate in extracurricular activities, while only 32.1% of graduate students participate in extracurricular activities. A student who participates in extracurricular activities is randomly selected. What is the probability that the student is an undergraduate? Use Baye’s theorem to solve this problem. (Write your answer as a percent rounded to 1 decimal place.)
In: Statistics and Probability