Questions
The Food and Drug Administration advises people against eating fish with mercury concentrations exceeding 1 part...

The Food and Drug Administration advises people against eating fish with mercury concentrations exceeding 1 part per million (ppm). Researchers wonder if the average mercury content of large-mouth bass in a certain state exceeds the limits and, thus, make such fish inedible.

They randomly sample large-mouth bass from randomly selected lakes in this state and record the amount of mercury in each fish. A p-value of 0.005 was obtained from a hypothesis test. Which of the following is a correct conclusion based on this p-value?

There is not enough evidence to indicate the average mercury content of largemouth bass in this certain state exceeds 1 part per million.
There is some evidence to indicate the average mercury content of largemouth bass in this certain state exceeds 1 part per million.
There is not enough evidence to indicate the average mercury content of largemouth bass in this certain state is 1 part per million.
There is strong evidence to indicate the average mercury content of largemouth bass in this certain state is 1 part per million.
There is strong evidence to indicate the average mercury content of largemouth bass in this certain state exceeds 1 part per million.

Sulfur dioxide affects human health when it is breathed in by irritating the nose, throat, and airways to cause coughing, wheezing, shortness of breath, or a tight feeling around the chest. The effects of sulfur dioxide are felt very quickly and most people would feel the worst symptoms in 10 or 15 minutes after breathing it in. Those most at risk of developing problems if they are exposed to sulfur dioxide are people with asthma or similar conditions (Australian Government, Sulfur dioxide (SO2) (Links to an external site.)Links to an external site.).

The United States Environmental Protection Agency has set a standard that sulfur dioxide (SO2) should not exceed 75 parts per billion (PPB) over a one-hour period. Fortunately, the United States has done a good job at reducing sulfur dioxide in the atmosphere.

To determine if the average SO2 of cities in the United States is less than 75 ppb, a random sample of 41 cities in the United States was taken. The average SO2 levels of the 41 cities was = 30.5 ppb.

(Note: the data used in this example is a bit old. SO2 levels have actually decreased more since these data were collected!)

What is the variable of interest?

whether or not a city has SO2 levels below 75 ppb
SO2 level
whether or not SO2 levels have decreased over time
cities in the United States
the number of cities in the sample

In: Statistics and Probability

Minister of labour, Thulas Nxesi, has gazetted South Africa’s new minimum wage which will take effect...

Minister of labour, Thulas Nxesi, has gazetted South Africa’s new minimum wage which will take effect from 1 March 2020. The gazette states that the new national minimum wage is R20.76 – an increase of 3.8%”.

Provide a discussion on the welfare effect of the above, that illustrates the case for when the above results in unemployment in the market for domestic workers as well as a case for when the above has no effect on the market for domestic workers. Use a diagram to support your discussion.

Minister of labour, Thulas Nxesi, has gazetted South Africa’s new minimum wage which will take effect from 1 March 2020. The gazette states that the new national minimum wage is R20.76 – an increase of 3.8%”.

Provide a discussion on the welfare effect of the above, that illustrates the case for when the above results in unemployment in the market for domestic workers as well as a case for when the above has no effect on the market for domestic workers. Use a diagram to support your discussion.

Minister of labour, Thulas Nxesi, has gazetted South Africa’s new minimum wage which will take effect from 1 March 2020. The gazette states that the new national minimum wage is R20.76 – an increase of 3.8%”.

In: Economics

What are the pitfalls that a new (startup) business must be aware of to avoid failure....

What are the pitfalls that a new (startup) business must be aware of to avoid failure. Explain each pitfall

In: Finance

A company is experiencing an increasing number of systems thatare locking upon Windowsstartup.The...

A company is experiencing an increasing number of systems that are locking upon Windows startup.

The security analyst clones a machine, enters into safe mode, and discovers a file in the startup process that runs Wstart.bat.

@echo off

asdhbawdhbasdhbawdhb

start notepad. exe

start notepad. exe

start calculator. exe

start calculator. exe

goto asdhbawdhbasdhbawdhb

Given the file contents and the system's issues, which of the following types of malware is present?

A. Rootkit

B. Logic bomb

C. Worm

D. Virus

In: Other

Spring Sports a startup company with SaaS platform for organizations to manage memberships and events and...

Spring Sports a startup company with SaaS platform for organizations to manage memberships and events and get paid for both. Hive beat helps the customers and local cycling club, student organization, yoga club, high school, non-profit or any other type of organization set memberships on auto-pilot (like local fitness center) and sell tickets for open or members-only events.

Prepare a report mentioning the different objectives for the new startup company Spring Sports  

In: Finance

Students taking the Graduate Management Admissions Test (GMAT) were asked about their undergraduate major and intent...

Students taking the Graduate Management Admissions Test (GMAT) were asked about their undergraduate major and intent to pursue their MBA as a full-time or part-time student. A summary of their responses follows. Undergraduate Major Business Engineering Other Totals Intended Enrollment Full Time 423 394 75 892 Status Part Time 401 594 45 1,040 Totals 824 988 120 1,932 Develop a joint probability table for these data (to 3 decimals). Undergraduate Major Business Engineering Other Totals Intended Enrollment Full-Time Status Part-Time Totals Use the marginal probabilities of undergraduate major (Business, Engineering, or Other) to comment on which undergraduate major produces the most potential MBA students. If a student intends to attend classes full-time in pursuit of an MBA degree, what is the probability that the student was an undergraduate Engineering major (to 3 decimals)? If a student was an undergraduate Business major, what is the probability that the student intends to attend classes full-time in pursuit of an MBA degree (to 3 decimals)? Let A denote the event that student intends to attend classes full-time in pursuit of an MBA degree, and let B denote the event that the student was an undergraduate Business major. Are events A and B independent? Icon Key Previous Question 14 of 15 Next SaveSubmit Test for Grading

In: Statistics and Probability

Adina, age 32, is a married architect with one child. Her salary has reached a plateau...

Adina, age 32, is a married architect with one child. Her salary has reached a plateau at $85,000 a year. She believes that if she pursues an MBA degree full-time, she would move into a managerial position and her salary would rise by $60,000 a year. Adina wants to maintain her current lifestyle, which already generates substantial yearly cash savings and accumulate the capital to leave to her son. Her MBA course would take two years to complete and cost $52,000 a year. Because she plans to pay for the MBA out of existing savings and would be spending the money to qualify for a new position, she would not be eligible for any tax benefits. Assume that Adina pays one-third of her salary in taxes and her tax bracket will remain unchanged after the raise, that she can earn 6 percent after taxes on investments with a similar risk to her job, and that she plans to retire at age 65. Furthermore, assume that all salary and schooling payments are made in a lump sum at the beginning of each year. What is her rate of return on this investment? Should she pursue an MBA? If so, what will be the value of her human capital, assuming a calculation that incorporates salary forgone and her extra salary from obtaining her MBA upon graduation?

In: Finance

After reading the case that is below, How can a foreign company entering China ensure that...

After reading the case that is below, How can a foreign company entering China ensure that it tackles the most important “little” things that end up being huge barriers to success as we approach the year 2020 when China is expected to have significantly increased purchasing power among its middle class?​ Write your opinion, as a manager, on how to face cultural issues like those described in the case, when entering foreign markets.

The People's Republic of China opened up to foreign investments in the late 1970s. Since that time, numerous companies have tried to establish operations and sell their products to customers in China. Many more companies will try in the years to come—China is expected to have some 190 million people in the middle- and upper-income categories by 2020. This is an increase from only about 17 million people in these income brackets as recently as in 2010. China's purchasing power for virtually all products and services has strong potential, and foreign companies will seek these market opportunities. What have we learned culturally that can help Western-based companies in China's marketplace?

Some background on China can serve as a starting point for better understanding the culture in China and what some well-known companies such as Best Buy and eBay have done to target the Chinese marketplace. The motivation for many foreign companies to enter China—beyond those that have been there for a few decades for reasons of low-cost production—was the triple growth of the Chinese economy that was seen from 2000 to 2010. China overtook Japan to become the second-largest economy in the world behind only the United States, and its large population makes for an enormous target market. Investment from foreign companies was the largest driver of China's growth in the decade from 2000 to 2010. However, many companies also increased their exports to China. The United States, for example, saw its companies increase exports to China by 542 percent from 2000 to 2011 (from about $16.2 billion to $103.9 billion), while total exports to the rest of the world increased by only 80 percent in the same time period.

Interestingly, while foreign investments grew, domestic consumption as a share of the Chinese economy declined from 46 percent in 2000 to 33 percent in 2010. This consumption decline—coupled with slower growth globally and, ultimately, the worldwide economic downturn that started in 2008—raised questions about China's momentum. Right now, around 85 percent of mainstream Chinese consumers are living in the top 100 wealthiest cities. By the year 2020, these advanced and developing cities will have relatively few customers who are lower than the middle- and upper-income brackets by Chinese standards. The expectation is that these consumers will be able to afford a range of products and services, such as flat-screen televisions and overseas travel, making the Chinese customer much more of a target for a wide variety of consumption. This begs the question, can the unprecedented Chinese growth really continue, and would it come from increased consumption?

The resounding answer is yes according to research conducted by McKinsey & Company. McKinsey found that barring another major economic shock similar to what we saw in 2008, China's gross domestic product (GDP) will continue to grow, albeit not at the historic levels seen between 2000 and 2010 when it grew about 10.4 percent annually. The growth from 2010 to 2020 is expected to be about 7.9 percent per year, which is still far above the expected growth for the United States (2.8 percent annually), Japan (1.2 percent annually), and Germany (1.7 percent annually)—the three countries among the top four worldwide economies along with China. And, the key is that consumption will now be the driving force behind the growth instead of foreign investment. The consumption forecast opens up opportunities for foreign companies to engage with Chinese consumers who are expected to have more purchasing power and discretionary spending.But culturally translating market success from one country or even a large number of countries to the Chinese marketplace is not necessarily as straightforward as it may seem. Often, a combination of naiveté, arrogance, and cultural misunderstanding have led many well-known companies to fail in China. Lack of an understanding of issues such as local demands, buying habits, consumption values, and Chinese customers' personal beliefs led to struggles for companies that had been very successful elsewhere in the world. Let's take a brief look at Best Buy and eBay as two examples.

Best Buy, the mega-store mainly focused on consumer electronics, was founded in 1966 as an audio specialty store. Best Buy entered China in 2006 by acquiring a majority interest in China's fourth-largest appliance retailer, Jiangsu Five Star Appliance, for $180 million. But culture shock hit Best Buy, best described by Shaun Rein, the founder of China Market Research Group. He pointed to a few reasons for this culture shock and lack of success. First, the Chinese will not pay for Best Buy's overly expensive products unless they are a brand like Apple. Second, there is too much piracy in the Chinese market, and this reduces demand for electronics products at competitive market prices. Third, like many Europeans, the Chinese do not want to shop at huge mega-stores. So, these three seemingly easy-to-understand cultural issues created difficulties for Best Buy. Solving these issues, Best Buy believed that it would have to develop and implement a different business model for the Chinese market than it has used, for example, in the United States. Now, how far should a company go outside its normal business model to adhere to cultural values and beliefs of a new market? Strategically moving forward, Best Buy opted to close all of its Best Buy–branded stores in China and focus on its wholly owned local Jiangsu Five Star chain of stores. But will this new strategic business model be successful with the new makeup of customers in China expected by 2020?

eBay, the popular e-business site focused on consumer-to-consumer purchases, was founded in 1995. The company was one of the true success stories that lived through the dot-com bubble in the 1990s. It is now a multi-billion-dollar business with operations in more than 30 countries. But China's unique culture created problems for eBay in that market. Contrary to the widespread cultural issues that faced Best Buy, one company in particular (TaoBao) and one feature more specifically (built-in instant messaging) shaped a lot of the problems that eBay ran into in China. Some 200 million shoppers are using TaoBao to buy products, and the company accounts for almost 80 percent of online transaction value in China. Uniquely, TaoBao's built-in instant messaging system has been cited as a main reason for its edge over eBay in China. Basically, customers wanted to be able to identify a seller's online status and communicate with them directly and easily—a function not seamlessly incorporated into eBay's China system. Clearly, built-in instant text messaging is a solvable obstacle in doing business in China. It sounds easy now when we know about it, but may not always be the case when we take into account all the little things that are important in a market.

In: Economics

Women in Great Britain fought for decades to gain the right to vote. How did the strategy of the movement change once Emmeline Pankhurst took over the suffrage movement?


Women in Great Britain fought for decades to gain the right to vote. How did the strategy of the movement change once Emmeline Pankhurst took over the suffrage movement? How did these strategies translate to women gaining the right to vote in the United States of America?

In: Economics

The prices of life insurance policies: A. vary considerably from policy to policy. B. are relatively...

The prices of life insurance policies:

A. vary considerably from policy to policy.

B. are relatively the same for all policies.

C. are higher for females than males.

D. have remained constant over time.

E. are set by the government here in the United States.

In: Finance