Questions
A non-dividend-paying stock currently sells for $100 per share. The risk-free rate is 8% per annum...

A non-dividend-paying stock currently sells for $100 per share. The risk-free rate is 8% per annum and the volatility is 13.48% per annum. Consider a European call option on the stock with a strike price of $100 and the time to maturity is one year. a. Calculate u, d, and p for a two-step tree. b. Value the option using a two-step tree. Verify your results with the Option Calculator Spreadsheet.

In: Finance

Perfect Properties have collected sales data from property sales in the northern suburbs of Cape Town...

Perfect Properties have collected sales data from property sales in the northern suburbs of Cape Town for the past month. In the table below you are supplied with the selling price (SP) of the house in Rand, the size of the plot in m2 (P) as well as the size of the house, also in m2 (H). They are interested in understanding which of these two factors influence the selling price.

House

Selling price (SP)

Plot size in m2 (P)

House area in m2 (H)

1

R3 264 000

1012

118

2

R4 054 000

1922

268

3

R3 448 000

1214

179

4

R3 718 000

2023

189

5

R3 634 000

1619

294

6

R3 914 000

1821

170

7

R3 564 000

506

188

8

R3 972 000

1113

181

9

R4 288 000

2023

242

10

R3 824 000

1720

190

11

R3 218 000

708

189

12

R3 556 000

1012

233

13

R3 674 000

708

213

14

R3 416 000

1012

151

15

R3 292 000

607

262

16

R3 198 000

1821

123

17

R3 684 000

1214

255

18

R3 436 000

911

277

19

R3 696 000

1113

272

20

R3 904 000

708

276

Use the data in the sheet named “Perfect” and answer the following questions:

  1. Decide which linear regression model (with size of plot (P) or size of house (H) or both as independent variable) is the better model in explaining the behaviour of selling prices (SP) and motivate your selection.

The remaining answers must be based on the model that you have selected.

  1. What is the total variation in “Selling Price” that is explained by the independent variable(s) that you have selected?
  2. Is the overall regression model statistically significant? Test at the 5% level of significance using the model that you have selected in a. For this test formulate the appropriate null and alternative hypothesis, determine the region of acceptance, use the appropriate test statistic and draw the statistical and management conclusions.
  3. Write down the linear regression equation in algebraic format using SP for Selling price, P for plot size and H for the size of the house.
  4. Compute the expected Selling price for a house that stands on a plot of 1500 m2 and has a house that covers 245 m2.

Compute the 95% confidence interval of the mean expense for a house that stands on a plot of 1500 m2 and has a house that covers 245 m2.

In: Math

Silicon Optics has supplied the following data for use in its activity-based costing system:      Overhead...

Silicon Optics has supplied the following data for use in its activity-based costing system:

  

  Overhead Costs
  Wages and salaries $ 343,000
  Other overhead costs 194,000
  Total overhead costs $ 537,000

  

  Activity Cost Pool Activity Measure Total Activity
  Direct labor support Number of direct labor-hours 12,000 DLHs
  Order processing Number of orders 570 orders
  Customer support Number of customers 100 customers
  Other This is an organization-sustaining activity Not applicable

  

Distribution of Resource Consumption Across Activities

Direct Labor Support Order Processing Customer Support Other     Total
  Wages and salaries 10 % 30 % 20 % 40 % 100 %
  Other overhead costs 30 % 20 % 20 % 30 % 100 %

  

During the year, Silicon Optics completed an order for a special optical switch for a new customer, Indus Telecom. This customer did not order any other products during the year. Data concerning that order follow:

  

Data Concerning the Indus Telecom Order
  Selling price $ 270 per unit
  Units ordered 100 units
  Direct materials $ 254 per unit
  Direct labor-hours 0.5 DLH per unit
  Direct labor rate $ 27 per DLH

  

Required:
1.

Prepare a report showing the first-stage allocations of overhead costs to the activity cost pools.

     

2.

Compute the activity rates for the activity cost pools. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)

     

3.

Compute the overhead costs for the order from Indus Telecom, including customer support costs. (Round your intermediate calculations and final answers to 2 decimal places.)

     

4.

Prepare a report showing the customer margin for Indus Telecom. (Negative customer margins should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your intermediate calculations and final answers to 2 decimal places.)

     

In: Accounting

1. Your client is 64 years old. He tells you that his portfolio is currently 100%...

1. Your client is 64 years old. He tells you that his portfolio is currently 100% stock and he plans on keeping it that way for his entire life. Explain to your client the problems with his approach, describe a better solution, and explain to your client why your solution is better.

2. Mr. Kent is 62 and just received a letter in the mail from the Social Security Administration stating that he is now eligible to receive his benefits. Discuss the benefits and drawbacks of claiming Social Security benefits at age 62.

3.Mrs. Lane just lost her husband. They were both retired at the time. Mrs. Lane never held a full-time job. She would like you to explain what will happen to her Social Security benefit now. The total benefit for the Lanes was $3,000 per month ($2,000 for Mr. Lane, $1,000 for Mrs. Lane) before Mr. Lane passed.

4.Discuss the basic premise of a reverse mortgage, and describe how you might address a client’s concerns about using such a product.

5. Your client is nervous. She wonders why you are taking so much risk with her money by having 20% allocated to equities when she is already retired. Explain to your client why you are taking this risk.

In: Finance

Your friend has $1000 that he wants to invest toward his retirement in about 30 years....

Your friend has $1000 that he wants to invest toward his retirement in about 30 years. This will be his first ever investment. What is the best choice?

A hedge fund
A Treasury bill
A mutual fund
Two shares of Apple stock, which has a price of $500 per share

In 1980, a stock with the ticker symbol "MBA" would trade on which exchange, the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) or Nasdaq? How about in 2014?

1980 = NYSE or Nasdaq; 2014 = NYSE
1980 = NYSE; 2014 = NYSE
1980 = NYSE or Nasdaq; 2014 = NYSE or Nasdaq
1980 = NYSE; 2014 = NYSE or Nasdaq

Why is margin required in a short sale stock transaction?

To protect the broker from any of your losses resulting from a price increase in the shorted stock.
To help finance the purchase of the shorted stock.
Actually, margin is not required in most short sales.
To ensure the government receives its tax revenues from any gains resulting from your short position.

Assume A Corp, B Corp, and C Corp are components of the Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA). Given the information below, which would have the most influence on price movements of the DJIA?

All would have the equal influence on price movements
C Corp: stock price = $25, market cap = $250 million, assets = $5000
B Corp.: stock price = $50, market cap = $50 million, assets = $10,000
A Corp: stock price = $100, market cap = $100 million, assets = $1000

A trader wants to purchase Microsoft stock at $30.00 and no more. Microsoft's current price is $30.05. Which order is most appropriate for this trader?

Limit order
Stop-limit order
Market order
Stop order

Which of the following best describes the stock trading environment in the United States?

The NYSE dominates stock trading. Nasdaq is a distant second. No other major competitors exist.
The NYSE and Nasdaq dominate trading and have very little competition.
Alternative trading systems dominate leaving little role for the traditional exchanges like the NYSE or Nasdaq.
The NYSE and Nasdaq are leaders, but they face heavy competition from alternative trading systems and exchanges.

Which of the following represents an advantage of an ETF versus an open-end mutual fund?

ETFs often require a high initial investment, while mutual funds often require a low initial investment.
ETFs can invest in stocks all over the world. Mutual funds are restricted to investing in U.S. stocks only.
When trading an ETF, you know the price of the trade almost immediately. Mutual funds trade at prices determined at the end of the trading day.
ETFs can track an index like the S&P 500. Mutual funds cannot track indexes as they must be actively managed.

In: Finance

Suppose the market demand for dolls is given by the following equation: Qd = 100 -...

Suppose the market demand for dolls is given by the following equation:

Qd = 100 - 1.5xP + 0.6xP(sub) - 0.4xP(comp) + 8xInc, where Qd = number of units (dolls) demanded per period P = price per doll P(sub) = the price of a substitute good P(comp) = the price of a complement good Inc = an index of consumers income At present P = $10, P(sub) = $5, P(comp) = $15, & Inc = 41. As a result the income elasticity of demand is equal to:

In: Economics

A firm's total cost of producing Q units of output is C (Q) = 79 + 20Q. The inverse demand curve for the firm's product is P(Q) = 100-Q, where P denotes the price of the product.

A firm's total cost of producing Q units of output is C (Q) = 79 + 20Q. The inverse demand curve for the firm's product is P(Q) = 100-Q, where P denotes the price of the product. 

a) If the price of the product is set equal to the firm's marginal cost, what profit will the firm earn? 

b) If the firm charges a two-part tariff (a fixed fee plus a per unit price), how large is the fixed fee? How large is the deadweight loss?

In: Economics

A firm's total cost of producing Q units of output is C (Q) = 79 +...

A firm's total cost of producing Q units of output is C (Q) = 79 + 20Q. The inverse demand curve for the firm's product is P(Q) = 100-Q, where P denotes the price of the product.

a) If the price of the product is set equal to the firm's marginal cost, what profit will the firm earn?

b) If the firm charges a two-part tariff (a fixed fee plus a per unit price), how large is the fixed fee? How large is the deadweight loss?

In: Economics

Question 19 In a perfectly competitive market, a firm may have losses in the short run....

Question 19 In a perfectly competitive market, a firm may have losses in the short run. Suppose the firm’s total costs are $1,000 and fixed costs are $200 when outputs are 100. The market-determined price of the good is $9 per unit. Which of the following statement is true?

a. The price is less than the average variable cost

b. The firm should shut down business

c. The firm should continue doing business

d. The price is less than average fixed cost

In: Economics

Our company prepared a Master Budget for planning purposes before the beginning of the year. That...

Our company prepared a Master Budget for planning purposes before the beginning of the year. That budget was for unit sales of 32,000 chairs at a budgeted price of $100 per chair.
Actual sales for the period were 30,000 units totaling $2,910,000. T
What was the total sales budget variance?
How much of the sales budget variance is attributable to a difference in sales price (the Sales Price Variance)?
How much of the sales budget variance is attributable to the difference in sales volume (Sales Volume Variance?

In: Accounting