A non-dividend-paying stock currently sells for $100 per share. The risk-free rate is 8% per annum and the volatility is 13.48% per annum. Consider a European call option on the stock with a strike price of $100 and the time to maturity is one year. a. Calculate u, d, and p for a two-step tree. b. Value the option using a two-step tree. Verify your results with the Option Calculator Spreadsheet.
In: Finance
Perfect Properties have collected sales data from property sales in the northern suburbs of Cape Town for the past month. In the table below you are supplied with the selling price (SP) of the house in Rand, the size of the plot in m2 (P) as well as the size of the house, also in m2 (H). They are interested in understanding which of these two factors influence the selling price.
|
House |
Selling price (SP) |
Plot size in m2 (P) |
House area in m2 (H) |
|
1 |
R3 264 000 |
1012 |
118 |
|
2 |
R4 054 000 |
1922 |
268 |
|
3 |
R3 448 000 |
1214 |
179 |
|
4 |
R3 718 000 |
2023 |
189 |
|
5 |
R3 634 000 |
1619 |
294 |
|
6 |
R3 914 000 |
1821 |
170 |
|
7 |
R3 564 000 |
506 |
188 |
|
8 |
R3 972 000 |
1113 |
181 |
|
9 |
R4 288 000 |
2023 |
242 |
|
10 |
R3 824 000 |
1720 |
190 |
|
11 |
R3 218 000 |
708 |
189 |
|
12 |
R3 556 000 |
1012 |
233 |
|
13 |
R3 674 000 |
708 |
213 |
|
14 |
R3 416 000 |
1012 |
151 |
|
15 |
R3 292 000 |
607 |
262 |
|
16 |
R3 198 000 |
1821 |
123 |
|
17 |
R3 684 000 |
1214 |
255 |
|
18 |
R3 436 000 |
911 |
277 |
|
19 |
R3 696 000 |
1113 |
272 |
|
20 |
R3 904 000 |
708 |
276 |
Use the data in the sheet named “Perfect” and answer the following questions:
The remaining answers must be based on the model that you have selected.
Compute the 95% confidence interval of the mean expense for a house that stands on a plot of 1500 m2 and has a house that covers 245 m2.
In: Math
| Silicon Optics has supplied the following data for use in its activity-based costing system: |
| Overhead Costs | |||
| Wages and salaries | $ | 343,000 | |
| Other overhead costs | 194,000 | ||
| Total overhead costs | $ | 537,000 | |
| Activity Cost Pool | Activity Measure | Total Activity | |
| Direct labor support | Number of direct labor-hours | 12,000 | DLHs |
| Order processing | Number of orders | 570 | orders |
| Customer support | Number of customers | 100 | customers |
| Other | This is an organization-sustaining activity | Not applicable | |
|
Distribution of Resource Consumption Across Activities |
||||||||||
| Direct Labor Support | Order Processing | Customer Support | Other | Total | ||||||
| Wages and salaries | 10 | % | 30 | % | 20 | % | 40 | % | 100 | % |
| Other overhead costs | 30 | % | 20 | % | 20 | % | 30 | % | 100 | % |
|
During the year, Silicon Optics completed an order for a special optical switch for a new customer, Indus Telecom. This customer did not order any other products during the year. Data concerning that order follow: |
| Data Concerning the Indus Telecom Order | |||
| Selling price | $ | 270 | per unit |
| Units ordered | 100 | units | |
| Direct materials | $ | 254 | per unit |
| Direct labor-hours | 0.5 | DLH per unit | |
| Direct labor rate | $ | 27 | per DLH |
| Required: | |
| 1. |
Prepare a report showing the first-stage allocations of overhead costs to the activity cost pools. |
|
2. |
Compute the activity rates for the activity cost pools. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.) |
| 3. |
Compute the overhead costs for the order from Indus Telecom, including customer support costs. (Round your intermediate calculations and final answers to 2 decimal places.) |
| 4. |
Prepare a report showing the customer margin for Indus Telecom. (Negative customer margins should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your intermediate calculations and final answers to 2 decimal places.) |
In: Accounting
1. Your client is 64 years old. He tells you that his portfolio is currently 100% stock and he plans on keeping it that way for his entire life. Explain to your client the problems with his approach, describe a better solution, and explain to your client why your solution is better.
2. Mr. Kent is 62 and just received a letter in the mail from the Social Security Administration stating that he is now eligible to receive his benefits. Discuss the benefits and drawbacks of claiming Social Security benefits at age 62.
3.Mrs. Lane just lost her husband. They were both retired at the time. Mrs. Lane never held a full-time job. She would like you to explain what will happen to her Social Security benefit now. The total benefit for the Lanes was $3,000 per month ($2,000 for Mr. Lane, $1,000 for Mrs. Lane) before Mr. Lane passed.
4.Discuss the basic premise of a reverse mortgage, and describe how you might address a client’s concerns about using such a product.
5. Your client is nervous. She wonders why you are taking so much risk with her money by having 20% allocated to equities when she is already retired. Explain to your client why you are taking this risk.
In: Finance
Your friend has $1000 that he wants to invest toward his retirement in about 30 years. This will be his first ever investment. What is the best choice?
| A hedge fund |
| A Treasury bill |
| A mutual fund |
| Two shares of Apple stock, which has a price of $500 per share |
In 1980, a stock with the ticker symbol "MBA" would trade on which exchange, the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) or Nasdaq? How about in 2014?
| 1980 = NYSE or Nasdaq; 2014 = NYSE |
| 1980 = NYSE; 2014 = NYSE |
| 1980 = NYSE or Nasdaq; 2014 = NYSE or Nasdaq |
| 1980 = NYSE; 2014 = NYSE or Nasdaq |
Why is margin required in a short sale stock transaction?
| To protect the broker from any of your losses resulting from a price increase in the shorted stock. |
| To help finance the purchase of the shorted stock. |
| Actually, margin is not required in most short sales. |
| To ensure the government receives its tax revenues from any gains resulting from your short position. |
Assume A Corp, B Corp, and C Corp are components of the Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA). Given the information below, which would have the most influence on price movements of the DJIA?
| All would have the equal influence on price movements |
| C Corp: stock price = $25, market cap = $250 million, assets = $5000 |
| B Corp.: stock price = $50, market cap = $50 million, assets = $10,000 |
| A Corp: stock price = $100, market cap = $100 million, assets = $1000 |
A trader wants to purchase Microsoft stock at $30.00 and no more. Microsoft's current price is $30.05. Which order is most appropriate for this trader?
| Limit order |
| Stop-limit order |
| Market order |
| Stop order |
Which of the following best describes the stock trading environment in the United States?
| The NYSE dominates stock trading. Nasdaq is a distant second. No other major competitors exist. |
| The NYSE and Nasdaq dominate trading and have very little competition. |
| Alternative trading systems dominate leaving little role for the traditional exchanges like the NYSE or Nasdaq. |
| The NYSE and Nasdaq are leaders, but they face heavy competition from alternative trading systems and exchanges. |
Which of the following represents an advantage of an ETF versus an open-end mutual fund?
| ETFs often require a high initial investment, while mutual funds often require a low initial investment. |
| ETFs can invest in stocks all over the world. Mutual funds are restricted to investing in U.S. stocks only. |
| When trading an ETF, you know the price of the trade almost immediately. Mutual funds trade at prices determined at the end of the trading day. |
| ETFs can track an index like the S&P 500. Mutual funds cannot track indexes as they must be actively managed. |
In: Finance
Suppose the market demand for dolls is given by the following equation:
Qd = 100 - 1.5xP + 0.6xP(sub) - 0.4xP(comp) + 8xInc, where Qd = number of units (dolls) demanded per period P = price per doll P(sub) = the price of a substitute good P(comp) = the price of a complement good Inc = an index of consumers income At present P = $10, P(sub) = $5, P(comp) = $15, & Inc = 41. As a result the income elasticity of demand is equal to:
In: Economics
A firm's total cost of producing Q units of output is C (Q) = 79 + 20Q. The inverse demand curve for the firm's product is P(Q) = 100-Q, where P denotes the price of the product.
a) If the price of the product is set equal to the firm's marginal cost, what profit will the firm earn?
b) If the firm charges a two-part tariff (a fixed fee plus a per unit price), how large is the fixed fee? How large is the deadweight loss?
In: Economics
A firm's total cost of producing Q units of output is C (Q) = 79 + 20Q. The inverse demand curve for the firm's product is P(Q) = 100-Q, where P denotes the price of the product.
a) If the price of the product is set equal to the firm's marginal cost, what profit will the firm earn?
b) If the firm charges a two-part tariff (a fixed fee plus a per unit price), how large is the fixed fee? How large is the deadweight loss?
In: Economics
Question 19 In a perfectly competitive market, a firm may have losses in the short run. Suppose the firm’s total costs are $1,000 and fixed costs are $200 when outputs are 100. The market-determined price of the good is $9 per unit. Which of the following statement is true?
a. The price is less than the average variable cost
b. The firm should shut down business
c. The firm should continue doing business
d. The price is less than average fixed cost
In: Economics
Our company prepared a Master Budget for planning purposes
before the beginning of the year. That budget was for unit sales of
32,000 chairs at a budgeted price of $100 per chair.
Actual sales for the period were 30,000 units totaling $2,910,000.
T
What was the total sales budget variance?
How much of the sales budget variance is attributable to a
difference in sales price (the Sales Price Variance)?
How much of the sales budget variance is attributable to the
difference in sales volume (Sales Volume Variance?
In: Accounting