Questions
Test the null hypothesis that the mean difference in the number of cases lost on appeal...

Test the null hypothesis that the mean difference in the number of cases lost on appeal for the two groups of judges is zero against the alternative hypothesis that the untrained judges lose more cases on appeal. Use an alpha level of .01.

Judge

Untrained

Trained

1

3

0

2

1

3

3

2

4

4

7

4

5

5

2

6

4

5

7

6

1

8

2

1

9

7

0

10

5

6

11

3

4

12

4

2

13

5

5

14

6

3

15

2

1

Paired Samples Correlations

N

Correlation

Sig.

Pair 1

Untrained Judge & Trained Judge

15

.049

.861

Paired Differences

t

df

Sig. (2-tailed)

Mean

Std. Deviation

Std. Error Mean

95% Confidence Interval of the Difference

Lower

Upper

Pair 1

Untrained Judge - Trained Judge

1.40000

2.64035

.68173

-.06218

2.86218

2.054

14

.059

In: Statistics and Probability

Perform one correlation between two independent variables, such as Age and Relationship with Coworkers. Perform the...

Perform one correlation between two independent variables, such as Age and Relationship with Coworkers. Perform the second correlation on an independent variable (such as Relationship with Direct Supervisor) and the dependent variable (such as Workplace Happiness Rating.

Gender Age Supervisor Telecommute Coworkers Happiness Engagement Overall Rating
1 29 1 1 2 7 8 15
2 32 4 1 3 9 10 19
1 39 1 1 1 4 5 8
1 25 2 1 2 5 8 13
1 27 1 1 1 5 4 9
2 33 3 1 2 7 8 15
2 36 3 1 2 8 7 15
1 28 3 1 3 9 8 17
1 34 3 2 3 8 8 16
2 32 2 1 2 6 8 14

In: Statistics and Probability

A statistical program is recommended. A study investigated the relationship between audit delay (Delay), the length...

A statistical program is recommended.

A study investigated the relationship between audit delay (Delay), the length of time from a company's fiscal year-end to the date of the auditor's report, and variables that describe the client and the auditor. Some of the independent variables that were included in this study follow.

Industry A dummy variable coded 1 if the firm was an industrial company or 0 if the firm was a bank, savings and loan, or insurance company.
Public A dummy variable coded 1 if the company was traded on an organized exchange or over the counter; otherwise coded 0.
Quality A measure of overall quality of internal controls, as judged by the auditor, on a five-point scale ranging from "virtually none" (1) to "excellent" (5).
Finished A measure ranging from 1 to 4, as judged by the auditor, where 1 indicates "all work performed subsequent to year-end" and 4 indicates "most work performed prior to year-end."

A sample of 40 companies provided the following data.

Delay Industry Public Quality Finished
62 0 0 3 1
45 0 1 3 3
54 0 0 2 2
71 0 1 1 2
91 0 0 1 1
62 0 0 4 4
61 0 0 3 2
69 0 1 5 2
80 0 0 1 1
52 0 0 5 3
47 0 0 3 2
65 0 1 2 3
60 0 0 1 3
81 1 0 1 2
73 1 0 2 2
89 1 0 2 1
71 1 0 5 4
76 1 0 2 2
68 1 0 1 2
68 1 0 5 2
86 1 0 2 2
76 1 1 3 1
67 1 0 2 3
57 1 0 4 2
55 1 1 3 2
54 1 0 5 2
69 1 0 3 3
82 1 0 5 1
94 1 0 1 1
74 1 1 5 2
75 1 1 4 3
69 1 0 2 2
71 1 0 4 4
79 1 0 5 2
80 1 0 1 4
91 1 0 4 1
92 1 0 1 4
46 1 1 4 3
72 1 0 5 2
85 1 0 5 1

(a) Develop the estimated regression equation using all of the independent variables. Use x1 for Industry, x2 for Public, x3 for Quality, and x4 for Finished. (Round your numerical values to two decimal places.)

ŷ =

(b) Did the estimated regression equation developed in part (a) provide a good fit? Explain. (Use α = 0.05. For purposes of this exercise, consider an adjusted coefficient of determination value high if it is at least 50%.)

No, testing for significance shows that all independent variables except Public are not significant.

Yes, testing for significance shows that the overall model is significant and all the individual independent variables are significant.  

  Yes, the low p-value and high value of the adjusted coefficient of determination indicate a good fit.

No, the low value of the adjusted coefficient of determination does not indicate a good fit.

(c) Develop a scatter diagram showing Delay as a function of Finished.

What does this scatter diagram indicate about the relationship between Delay and Finished?

The scatter diagram suggests a linear relationship between these two variables.

The scatter diagram suggests no relationship between these two variables.     

The scatter diagram suggests a curvilinear relationship between these two variables.

(d) On the basis of your observations about the relationship between Delay and Finished, use best-subsets regression to develop an alternative estimated regression equation to the one developed in (a) to explain as much of the variability in Delay as possible. Use x1 for Industry, x2 for Public, x3 for Quality, and x4 for Finished. (Round your numerical values to two decimal places.)

ŷ =

In: Statistics and Probability

Python 3 Program Program 4 should first tell users that this is a word analysis software....

Python 3 Program

Program 4 should first tell users that this is a word analysis software. For any user-given text file, the program will read, analyze, and write each word with the line numbers where the word is found in an output file. A word may appear in multiple lines. A word shows more than once at a line, the line number will be only recorded one time.

Ask a user to enter the name of a text file. Using try/except for invalid user input. Then the program reads the contents of the text file and create a dictionary in which the key-value pairs are described as follows:

Key. The key are the individual words found in the file.

Value. Each value is a list that contains the line numbers in the file where the word (the key) is found. Be aware that a list may have only one element.

Once the dictionary has been built, the program should create another text file for otuput, named “words_index.txt”. Next, write the contents of the dictionary to the file as an alphabetical listing of the words that are stored as keys in the dictionary (sorting the keys), along with the line numbers where the words appear in the original file. Please see the sample file for your reference.

Looking to seeing everyone to submit a well-done program! Here are some tips:

Documents/Comments of your program (Never more)

Testing your program by the given two files, Kennedy.txt . The output file of the Kennedy_index.txt, Kennedy_index_B.txt, Kennedy_index_C.txt, for input file “kennedy.txt”

Remember the output file name of your program is words_index.txt.

For this program, not running one (syntax error) will receive NO point.

Example of original text- Kennedy.txt

We observe today not a victory
of party but a celebration
of freedom symbolizing an end
as well as a beginning
signifying renewal as well
as change

New text example - Kennedy_index.txt

Text File to be analyzed: Kennedy.txt

We: 1
a: 1, 2, 4
an: 3
as: 4, 5, 6
beginning: 4
but: 2
celebration: 2
change: 6
end: 3
freedom: 3
not: 1
observe: 1
of: 2, 3
party: 2
renewal: 5
signifying: 5
symbolizing: 3
today: 1
victory: 1
well: 4, 5

example- Kenndy_index_B.txt

Text File to be analyzed: kennedy.txt

          We : 1
           a : 1, 2, 4
          an : 3
          as : 4, 5, 6
   beginning : 4
         but : 2
 celebration : 2
      change : 6
         end : 3
     freedom : 3
         not : 1
     observe : 1
          of : 2, 3
       party : 2
     renewal : 5
  signifying : 5
 symbolizing : 3
       today : 1
     victory : 1
        well : 4, 5

example- Kenndy_index_C.txt

Text File to be analyzed: kennedy.txt

We           : 1
a            : 1, 2, 4
an           : 3
as           : 4, 5, 6
beginning    : 4
but          : 2
celebration  : 2
change       : 6
end          : 3
freedom      : 3
not          : 1
observe      : 1
of           : 2, 3
party        : 2
renewal      : 5
signifying   : 5
symbolizing  : 3
today        : 1
victory      : 1
well         : 4, 5

In: Computer Science

ABC, Inc. is undergoing scrutiny for a possible wage discrimination suit. The following data is available:...

ABC, Inc. is undergoing scrutiny for a possible wage discrimination suit. The following data is available: SALARY(monthly salary for each employee $), YEARS (years with the company), POSITION (position with company coded as: 1 = manual labor 2 = secretary 3 = lab technician 4 = chemist 5 = management EDUCAT (amount of education completed coded as: 1 = high school degree 2 = some college 3 = college degree 4 = graduate degree), GENDER (employee gender).

SALARY YEARS POSITION EDUCAT GENDER
1720 6 3 2 female
2400 4.9 1 1 male
1600 4.2 2 2 female
2900 3.7 4 3 female
1200 1.6 3 1 female
1000 0.3 3 1 female
2900 1 4 3 male
2400 1.8 4 3 male
1900 6.8 3 1 female
2200 1.2 4 3 male
1000 0.3 3 1 female
900 0.2 3 1 female
1250 0.6 3 1 female
950 0.5 3 1 female
2000 0.7 4 3 male
2000 1.9 4 3 male
1900 1.6 1 1 male
1000 1.4 3 1 female
1000 1.4 3 1 female
2800 3.4 4 3 female
2900 3.5 4 3 male
1550 3.1 3 1 female
1550 3 2 1 female
2200 2.5 4 3 male
1650 2.2 1 1 male
2200 2 4 3 male
900 0.5 3 1 female
1000 0.5 3 2 female
1220 2 3 1 female
2100 0.5 4 3 male
900 0.5 3 1 female
900 0.2 3 1 female
2000 0.5 4 3 male
2330 0.6 4 3 male
2400 0.3 4 3 male
900 1 1 1 male
1069 0.5 3 1 female
1400 0.5 1 1 male
1650 1 1 1 male
1200 0.3 1 1 male
3500 13.5 5 4 male
1750 11 5 3 female
4000 6.4 5 3 male
1800 7.2 2 1 female
4000 6.1 5 3 male
4600 5.8 5 4 male
1350 5.1 4 3 male

         

  1. Using the selected model (i.e., “best” model) answer the following: a) Briefly summarize (present & calculate) the descriptive statistics of the data b)Interpret and evaluate the model coefficients for the management team and corporate lawyer of ABC, Inc. c) Test for significance of relationships (both individually and jointly for the overall model). Use a 10% level of significance. Please note if you are performing a two-tailed test or one-tailed test and justify. d) Demonstrate how ABC, Inc., could use the model for predicting employee salary. Include a sample computation. e) Verify model assumptions (e.g., residual plots) f) Identify any potential problems with the data or model & briefly discuss. g) Explicitly answer: Should ABC, Inc. be worried about possible wage discrimination charges? Deliberate about what additional variables to consider for the model.

In: Statistics and Probability

Which of the following statements are true? (1) Risk-averse investors require a premium over the risk-free...

Which of the following statements are true?

(1) Risk-averse investors require a premium over the risk-free rate for holding a risky asset.

(2) Risk-loving investors prefer risk-free investments

(3) Risk-neutral investors will accept a fair game

(4) Risk-averse investors always prefer bonds over stocks.

1, 2, 3, and 4

2 and 4

1 and 3

1 and 2

In: Finance

Sex (1 = Males, 2 = Females); Size_car (1 = Small, 2 = Medium, 3 =...

Sex (1 = Males, 2 = Females); Size_car (1 = Small, 2 = Medium, 3 = Large).

Data
ID   AGE   SEX   SIZE_CAR
1   18   1   2
2   28   1   2
3   44   1   3
4   20   2   2
5   39   2   2
6   53   2   3
7   28   1   1
8   18   1   1
9   24   2   1
10   21   1   2
11   35   1   3
12   38   1   3
13   22   1   1
14   29   1   2
15   63   1   3
16   22   1   3
17   45   2   2
18   36   2   2
19   16   1   1
20   56   1   3
21   20   2   1
22   23   1   2
23   58   1   1
24   32   1   3
25   25   2   2
26   28   1   2
27   21   1   1
28   51   2   3
29   26   2   1
30   45   1   2

Problem 1.

  1. (1.5 points). Put “descriptive and F (ANOVA) tables” here.

                                                     

  1. (0.5 points) Compare the three means in “Descriptives” table. What conclusion can you draw?

  

  1. (2 points) Based on the ANOVA table, make a conclusion with APA format (step 4 of hypothesis testing), including an interpretation of η2 .

In: Statistics and Probability

Let A = 0 2 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 . (a) Find the...

Let A = 0 2 0

1 0 2

0 1 0 .

(a) Find the eigenvalues of A and bases of the corresponding eigenspaces.

(b) Which of the eigenspaces is a line through the origin? Write down two vectors parallel to this line.

(c) Find a plane W ⊂ R 3 such that for any w ∈ W one has Aw ∈ W , or explain why such a plain does not exist.

(d) Write down explicitly a diagonalizing matrix S, and a diagonal matrix Λ such that S −1AS = Λ; A = SΛS −1 . or explain why A is not diagonalizable.

In: Advanced Math

2. Let f(x) ≥ 0 on [1, 2] and suppose that f is integrable on [1,...

2. Let f(x) ≥ 0 on [1, 2] and suppose that f is integrable on [1, 2] with R 2 1 f(x)dx = 2 3 . Prove that f(x 2 ) is integrable on [1, √ 2] and √ 2 6 ≤ Z √ 2 1 f(x 2 )dx ≤ 1 3 .

In: Advanced Math

p ¯ 1 = 0.86, n 1 = 392, p ¯ 2 = 0.97, n 2...

p ¯ 1 = 0.86, n 1 = 392, p ¯ 2 = 0.97, n 2 = 289.Construct the 90% confidence interval for the difference between the population proportions.

In: Statistics and Probability