Questions
1. On what moral basis is a permissive stance toward individual-willed choices and the acceptance of...

1. On what moral basis is a permissive stance toward individual-willed choices and the acceptance of market transaction held to be morally justifiable?
Group of answer choices

a. the moral requirement of an “act analysis”

b. a need to protect embryonic lives during assisted reproduction

c. an individual's right to privacy and autonomy

d. the preservation of biological integrity without artificial interference

2. Which of the following is true regarding the unrestricted use of new technologies and the most compelling reason for prudent and ethical assessment of its consequences?
Group of answer choices

a. Technological innovation is considered neutral and value-free.

b. Immediate advantages should outweigh long-term side effects of technology.

c. Many well-meaning technologies have inadvertently produced unforeseen harm.

d. Artificial control of nature will result in producing oppressive control over others.

3. Which of the following best represents the central moral obligation of humanity toward children?
Group of answer choices

a. Biological diversity is necessary for the advancement of a society.

b. Society requires parents to provide protection for a child.

c. Education is the key to the development of a society.

d. Children are essential for society to survive and flourish.

4. Although infertility is not classifiable as a disease and is never life-threatening, which of the following is true regarding its consequences?
Group of answer choices

a. Infertility prevents a married couple for living a worthwhile, happy life.

b. One’s masculinity or femininity is greatly enhanced by producing a child.

c. Infertility can cause intense suffering and be a dysfunction of normal life.

d. A couple’s desire to procreate cannot be fulfilled by reproductive technology.

5. The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act of 2010 (ACA 2010) resulted from which of the following?
Group of answer choices

a. A large number of lawsuits that occurred from lack of quality healthcare.

b. Several protests among the healthcare system that occurred in the late 20th century.

c. Bills that were introduced in Congress in 1980 and 1990.

d. A disproportionate number of long-term care facilities available for the older adults in need.

In: Nursing

Major Communications Ltd., a publicly traded company that specializes in data capture, has been in operation...

Major Communications Ltd., a publicly traded company that specializes in data capture, has been in operation for several years. On October 1, 2019, it had 10 million common shares authorized and 1.5

million shares issued at an average value of $30 per share. As well, there were 1 million preferred shares authorized, with 200,000 of them issued at $15 per share. On October 1, 2019, the balance in Retained Earnings was $20,375,000. During the fiscal year 2020, the following transactions affected shareholders' equity:

  1. On November 1, 2019, 400,000 new common shares were issued at $32 per share.
  2. On March 15, 2020, a 5% common stock dividend on the outstanding shares was declared and distributed when the market price was $45 per share.
  3. On September 1, 2020, a dividend of $5.15 per common share was declared. The date of record was September 15, 2020, with the date of payment being October 5, 2020.
  4. The preferred shares pay an annual dividend of $1.20. The preferred dividend for the year was declared and paid.
  5. During the fiscal year ended September 30, 2020, the company generated net income after taxes of $25 million. RequiredComplete the below statement of changes in shareholders' equity as at September 30, 2020

In: Accounting

GJK Corporation issued bonds on Dec 1, 2010 with a 2% coupon from year 1 through...

GJK Corporation issued bonds on Dec 1, 2010 with a 2% coupon from year 1 through year

7, 3% coupon from year 8 through 10, 3.5% from year 11 through year 13 , and a 4%

coupon from year 14 through year 15, that will mature on Dec 1, 2025 (15 years).

The interest on these bonds is paid and compounded semi-annually

on December 1,2010 You bought the bond on Dec 1, 2013 (three years after it was issued) at $847.50 You sold the bond eight (8) years after you had purchased the bond at $950.00 What was YOUR return

please help me ASAP I will give thump up

Thank you

In: Accounting

(Use Excel) For many the promise of a college degree has turned to disappointment as they...

(Use Excel) For many the promise of a college degree has turned to disappointment as they find themselves struggling to find a job (Financial Times, June 1, 2012). It is especially disturbing since recent evidence suggests that graduating at bad economic times can impact the person’s earning power for a long time. An associate dean at a prestigious college wants to determine if the starting salary of his college graduates has declined from 2008 to 2010. He expects the variance of the salaries to be different between these two years. The accompanying table shows a portion of the salary data for 40 college graduates. Use Table 2. Salary 2008 ($) Salary 2010 ($) Salary 2008 ($) Salary 2010 ($) 34,000 38,000 44,000 43,000 54,000 62,000 41,000 30,000 50,000 32,000 34,000 43,000 53,000 40,000 50,000 61,000 50,000 66,000 56,000 72,000 45,000 33,000 42,000 48,000 63,000 43,000 26,000 60,000 46,000 66,000 56,000 43,000 54,000 66,000 54,000 69,000 50,000 41,000 41,000 48,000 67,000 70,000 69,000 39,000 53,000 27,000 38,000 52,000 37,000 31,000 57,000 28,000 49,000 56,000 54,000 51,000 38,000 58,000 56,000 60,000 40,000 11,000 65,000 18,000 56,000 34,000 49,000 42,000 37,000 64,000 60,000 44,000 50,000 40,000 48,000 48,000 53,000 26,000 50,000 57,000 PictureClick here for the Excel Data File Let Sample 1 be the sample of the starting salary of college graduates in 2008 and Sample 2 be the sample of the starting salary of college graduates in 2010. a-1. Specify the competing hypotheses that determine whether the starting salary of college graduates has declined from 2008 to 2010. H0: ?1 ? ?2 = 0; HA: ?1 ? ?2 ? 0 H0: ?1 ? ?2 ? 0; HA: ?1 ? ?2 < 0 H0: ?1 ? ?2 ? 0; HA: ?1 ? ?2 > 0 a-2. Using the p-value approach, have salaries gone down from 2008 to 2010 at the 5% significance level? Reject H0; there is evidence that the starting salary of college graduates has declined from 2008 to 2010. Reject H0; there is no evidence that the starting salary of college graduates has declined from 2008 to 2010. Do not reject H0; there is evidence that the starting salary of college graduates has declined from 2008 to 2010. Do not reject H0; there is no evidence that the starting salary of college graduates has declined from 2008 to 2010.

In: Economics

Part I: Reporting and Financial Statement Analysis Given the following financial statements for Voice-Soft, a voice...

Part I: Reporting and Financial Statement Analysis

Given the following financial statements for Voice-Soft, a voice recognition company, answer the questions on the next page.

Income Statement for years

2010

2009

Sales

$5,500

$5,000

Operating Costs excluding Depreciation and Amortization

4,675

4,250

EBITDA

825

750

Depreciation and Amortization

190

180

EBIT

$635

$570

Interest Expense

62

50

EBT

$573

$520

Taxes (40%)

229

208

NI

$344

$312

Balance Sheet for years ending December 31

2010

2009

Assets:

Cash

$275

$250

Short Term Investments

55

50

Accounts Receivable

1,375

1,250

Inventories

825

750

   Total Current Assets

$2,530

$2,300

Net Plant and Equipment

1,925

1,750

Total Assets

$4,455

$4,050

Liabilities:

Notes Payable

$192

$100

Accounts Payable

580

500

Miscellaneous Payables

245

250

   Total Current Liabilities

$1,017

$850

Long-Term Debt

550

500

   Total Liabilities

$1,567

$1,350

Common Stock

2154

2,200

Retained Earnings

734

500

Less Treasury Stock

46

0

   Total Shareholder Equity

$2,888

$2,700

Liabilities and Shareholder Equity

$4,455

$4,050

Cash Flow Statement for year ending December 31, 2010

Operating Activities

   Net Income

$344

   Depreciation and Amortization

190

   Increase in Accounts Receivables

(125)

   Increase in Inventories

(75)

   Increase in Accounts Payables

80

   Decrease in Miscellaneous Payables

(5)

       Net Cash Provided by Operations

409

Investing Activities

   Purchase of equipment

(365)

   Increase in Short Term Investments

(5)

       Net Cash Used for Investment Activities

(370)

Financing Activities

   Dividends paid

(110)

   Increase in Notes Payable

92

   Increase in Long Term Debt

50

   Purchase stock for Treasury

(46)

       Net Cash used for Financing Activities

(14)

Beginning Cash Balance January 1, 2010

250

Ending Cash Balance December 31, 2010

275

      Net Cash Flow

$25

Develop Free Cash Flow for 2010 from the income statement, balance sheet and cash flow statement above.

FCF=(NOPAT+D&A) –(investment in fixed assets + change in net operating working capital)

Develop and analyze the results of an extended DuPont equation based on 2009 and 2010.

ROE= return on sales * total asset turnover * equity multiplier = NI/slaes * sales/total asset * total asset/ shareholder equty

Part II: Capital Budgeting and Uses of Financial Statements

Voice-Soft Inc. is trying to determine whether to open a new product line, Voice-Write, a speech-to-text product, which is expected to be competitive for four years. The cost of the new capital equipment including shipping and installation is $3100. The equipment will last for 4 years. They use simple straight line depreciation and the market value of the equipment at the end of the project (or it’s salvage value) is $400. For 2013 to 2016, sales are expected to be $4000, 4000, 4200, and 4200; and operating expenses, $2800, $2800, $2700, $2700. The company is expecting to lose before tax operating income of $200 per year due to Voice-Write cannibalizing its current product, Voice-Speak. Voice-Soft has a tax rate of 40% and a weighted average cost of capital (WACC) of 12%.

Complete the Project cash flow statement below and then answer questions 2 -4.

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

Sales

Operating Expenses

Opportunity Costs

Depreciation

       Operating Income (EBIT)

Taxes

       Operating Income after taxes

Depreciation

       Cash Flow

Salvage Value

       Salvage Tax

Net Salvage Value

Initial capital Investment

Project Cash Flow

Determine the Net Present Value.

Determine the IRR.

Should Voice-Soft make the investment and why? Explain any limitations or concerns you may have about the acceptance or rejection of this project.

What impact does acceptance or rejection of this project have on the value of Voice-Soft as a firm and on Voice-Soft’s stock? Explain.

In: Finance

A parachutist whose mass is 65 kg drops from a helicopter hovering 1500 m above the...

A parachutist whose mass is 65 kg drops from a helicopter hovering 1500 m above the ground and falls toward the ground under the influence of gravity. Assume that the force due to air resistance is proportional to the velocity of the​ parachutist, with the proportionality constant b1 = 30 ​N-sec/m when the chute is closed and b2= 100 ​N-sec/m when the chute is open. If the chute does not open until the velocity of the parachutist reaches 15 ​m/sec, after how many seconds will the parachutist reach the​ ground? Assume that the acceleration due to gravity is 9.81 m divided by sec squared.

The parachutist will reach the ground after ______ seconds.

In: Physics

A parachutist whose mass is 80 kg drops from a helicopter hovering 1000 m above the...

A parachutist whose mass is 80 kg drops from a helicopter hovering 1000 m above the ground and falls toward the ground under the influence of gravity. Assume that the force due to air resistance is proportional to the velocity of the​ parachutist, with the proportionality constant b1 = 30 ​N-sec/m when the chute is closed and b2 = 90 ​N-sec/m when the chute is open. If the chute does not open until the velocity of the parachutist reaches 20 ​m/sec, after how many seconds will the parachutist reach the​ ground? Assume that the acceleration due to gravity is 9.81 m/sec2

The parachutist will reach the ground after ______ seconds.
​(Round to two decimal places as​ needed.)

In: Physics

Q1. SEC, FASB and AICPA Fill in the blanks in the highlighted areas. You can find...

Q1. SEC, FASB and AICPA
Fill in the blanks in the highlighted areas. You can find the answers from the following websites:
www.sec.gov
www.fasb.org
and
www.aicpa.org
Please make sure you scroll down to fill all the blanks!
1. Mission of the SEC 1st blank 2nd blank 3rd blank 4th blank 5th blank ……
The mission of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission is to ___, maintain______ markets, and facilitate ____. Crucial to the SEC's effectiveness in each of these areas is its ______. Each year
the SEC brings hundreds of civil enforcement actions against individuals and companies for violation of the securities laws. Typical infractions include ______, _______, and _______.
2. Mission of FASB
The collective mission of the FASB, the Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB) and the FAF is to establish and improve _________ to provide useful information to ____ and ______ of financial reports and ______ on how to most effectively understand and implement those standards
3. History of AICPA
Founded in ___, the AICPA represents the CPA profession nationally regarding ___ and ____, and serves as an advocate before legislative bodies, public interest groups and other professional organizations. The AICPA develops standards for ___; provides ___ to its members; develops and grades the ____; and monitors and enforces compliance with the ____. The AICPA’s founding established accountancy as a profession distinguished by _____, _____, _____, ______ and _____.

.

In: Accounting

Sheffield Company is a manufacturer of smart phones. Its controller resigned in October 2020. An inexperienced...

Sheffield Company is a manufacturer of smart phones. Its controller resigned in October 2020. An inexperienced assistant accountant has prepared the following income statement for the month of October 2020.

SHEFFIELD COMPANY
Income Statement
For the Month Ended October 31, 2020

Sales revenue $794,100
Less: Operating expenses
Raw materials purchases $264,900
Direct labor cost 190,100
Advertising expense 92,500
Selling and administrative salaries 76,100
Rent on factory facilities 62,600
Depreciation on sales equipment 44,000
Depreciation on factory equipment 32,600
Indirect labor cost 29,700
Utilities expense 12,600
Insurance expense 8,800 813,900
Net loss $(19,800)

Prior to October 2020, the company had been profitable every month. The company’s president is concerned about the accuracy of the income statement. As her friend, you have been asked to review the income statement and make necessary corrections. After examining other manufacturing cost data, you have acquired additional information as follows.

1. Inventory balances at the beginning and end of October were:

October 1

October 31

Raw materials $20,200 $35,300
Work in process 19,000 14,900
Finished goods 29,200 53,700

2. Only 75% of the utilities expense and 60% of the insurance expense apply to factory operations. The remaining amounts should be charged to selling and administrative activities.
Prepare a schedule of cost of goods manufactured for October 2020.
SHEFFIELD COMPANY
Cost of Goods Manufactured Schedule

October 31, 2020 For the Month Ended October 31, 2020 For the Year Ended October 31, 2020

$
$
$
$
Prepare a correct income statement for October 2020.
SHEFFIELD COMPANY
Income Statement

October 31, 2020 For the Month Ended October 31, 2020 For the Year Ended October 31, 2020

$
$
$

In: Accounting

1)Current assets include a.assets that are expected to serve the business for many years. b.cash and...

1)Current assets include

a.assets that are expected to serve the business for many years.

b.cash and assets that will be converted into cash or consumed within either one year or the normal operating cycle of the business, whichever is longer.

c.plant assets.

d.cash and assets that will be converted into cash or consumed within either one year or the normal operating cycle of the business, whichever is shorter.

2)A sale made on credit would be reported as an __________.

a.operating activity.

b.investing activity.

c.financing activity.

d.None of these choices are correct

3)The summary account will not appear on the post-closing trial balance.

True

False

4)Numbers in parentheses on a statement of cash flows indicate a cash outflow.

True

False

5)The Service Fees account

a.will appear on the post-closing trial balance.

b.is a temporary revenue account.

c.is closed to the Income Summary account.

d.is closed to the Income Summary account and is a temporary revenue account

6)All of the following are true about the post-closing trial balance, except:

a.Only permanent accounts are listed in the post-closing Trial Balance.

b.It is prepared before the closing process.

c.The owner's capital balance listed on the post-closing Trial Balance was updated to reflect revenues, expenses, and drawing for the accounting period.

d.It is prepared after posting the closing entries to prove the equality of the debit and credit balances in the general ledger accounts.

7)The step(s) of the accounting cycle that is/are utilized during the accounting period would be

a.analyze source documents.

b.post to the general ledger accounts.

c.journalize the transactions.

d.All of these choices are correct.

8)the steps involved in accounting for all of the business activities during an accounting period are called the __________.

operating cycle

calendar cycle.

accounting cycle

None of these choices are correct.

In: Accounting