Assume you are 45-year old American woman who is the project manager of a global cross-functional team for a U.S. multinational pharmaceutical company headquartered in New York City. Your team is assigned to market globally a new drug for asthma. Your team is composed of a South African woman working in Johannesburg, a Korean man working in Seoul, an Indian man working in New Delhi, a Brazilian man working in Sao Paulo, and a Swiss woman working in Geneva. In the next year, the team members will physically meet three times in the worldwide headquarters in New York. Most of the communication between the team members will be electronic (emails, phone, conference calls, video conferencing…).
As the project manager of this global team, what communication challenges are you likely to face? How will you address these challenges to effectively manage your team?
In: Economics
3. Using your favorite search engine, research the Global Competitiveness report (from the World Economic forum) and the World competitiveness Ranking (from the IMD World Competitiveness Center). Identify and discuss the main factors used to create each ranking. Which method and result do you trust more? Why?
4. Using information from the Global Competitiveness report, prepare a memo discussing the strengths and weakness of location facilities in any two South American countries. Pick one for establishing a manufacturing beachhead and make you case for why.
5. Using your favorite search engine, research the Global Manufacturing Competitiveness Index (from Deloitte). Compare and contrast the three top-ranked countries. Why would you choose to operate in each of the three? Are there any reasons you would not want to operate in these countries?
In: Operations Management
question2
2.1 Highlight the recent investment outflow from South Africa.
2.2 Explain the consequences of the outflows on the South African economy.
2.3 Further discuss possible ways in which investment can be attracted to South Africa.
In: Economics
Introduction to managerial Accounting 5E - pg 414 - PROBLEM 7–9 Preparing Merchandise Purchases and Cash Budgets
Kat Ltd.’s September balance sheet contains the following information:
October 31 cash balance: $40,950
Cash $37,500 (dr)
Accounts Receivable $126,000 (dr)
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $2,800 (cr)
Merchandise Inventory $26,250 (dr)
Management has designated $37,500 as the firm’s minimum monthly cash balance.
Other information about the firm and its operations is as follows:
a. Sales revenues of $350,000, $420,000, and $312,500 are expected for October, November, and December, respectively. All goods are sold on account.
b. The collection pattern for accounts receivable is 60% in the month of sale, 39% in the month following the month of sale, and 1% uncollectible, which is set up as an allowance.
c. Cost of goods sold is 60% of sales revenues.
d. Management’s target ending balance of merchandise inventory is 10% of the current month’s budgeted cost of goods sold.
e. All accounts payable for inventory are paid in the month of purchase.
f. Other monthly expenses are $49,250, which includes $3,500 of depreciation and $2,000 of bad debt expense.
g. In the event of a shortfall, the company borrows money. In contrast, in the event of excess cash, the company invests in short-term investments. Borrowings and investments are assumed to be made at the end of a month in increments of $6,250.
h. Interest on borrowings is 10% per year, payable every quarter, on the accumulated amount of the loan; similarly, interest earned on investments is 8% per year on the accumulated investments and is received every quarter. Investments can be matured and the principal amount redeemed in June or December of a year.
Required:
1. Prepare a merchandise purchases budget for October and November.
2. Prepare the cash budgets for October and November, including the effects of financing (borrowing or investing). Interest is earned or paid quarterly.
My question is from 2. - On the Cash Budget for October and November, how much is the expenses for each month? - This had been answered previously as - October - $43,400 and November - $43,750, however I didn't understand why there was a $350 difference. Are these figures correct, and if so how did we get these figures?
In: Accounting
Miguel Souza, 14 years old, comes to the free clinic complaining of a prolonged course of diarrhea. The health history reveals that Miguel’s family has recently emigrated from South America; that Miguel has had seven incidences of “bad sore throats” in the past 12 months; when he injures himself it “almost always” gets infected; and he has diarrhea lasting several days at least monthly. Miguel states that he sometimes earns money as a male prostitute.
Vital signs include the following: T 100°F, HR 85, R 18, BP 125/78. Height and weight measurements are in the 5th percentile for age. No developmental delays are noted. (Learning Objectives 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 7)
a. What other information would be important to include in Miguel’s health history?
b. What diagnostic tests would the nurse expect to be ordered?
c. What should be included in a nutritional plan for Miguel?
d. What might the psychosocial impact of HIV infection be on Miguel?
In: Nursing
Diana is saving for her education. She will deposit some money into a savings account today and in addition, deposit $500 per month for the next 2 years (24 deposits) starting one month from now. Her goal is to have enough money in the account so that she can withdraw $3,000 per month for 4 years (48 withdrawals) while she attends college and still have $8,000 left at the end for a trip to South America to celebrate her graduation. Her first withdrawal will be exactly 2 years from now when she starts college. Assume the account earns 3% compounded monthly during the entire 6 years.
How much does Diana need to deposit today? ANSWER: (in 2 decimal places),
To solve this problem, you will be creating a table with the following format.
|
B/E |
P/Y |
C/Y |
N |
I/Y |
PV |
PMT |
FV |
|
A=? |
|||||||
|
B=? |
C=? |
Type the value of A below.
Type the value of B below.
Type the value of C below.
In: Accounting
At the beginning of the school year, Priscilla Wescott decided to prepare a cash budget for the months of September, October, November, and December. The budget must plan for enough cash on December 31 to pay the spring semester tuition, which is the same as the fall tuition. The following information relates to the budget:
| Cash balance, September 1 (from a summer job) | $7,200 |
| Purchase season football tickets in September | 100 |
| Additional entertainment for each month | 250 |
| Pay fall semester tuition in September | 3,900 |
| Pay rent at the beginning of each month | 350 |
| Pay for food each month | 200 |
| Pay apartment deposit on September 2 (to be returned December 15) | 500 |
| Part-time job earnings each month (net of taxes) | 890 |
a. Prepare a cash budget for September, October, November, and December. Enter all amounts as positive values except cash decrease which should be indicated with a minus sign.
| Priscilla Wescott | ||||
| Cash Budget | ||||
| For the Four Months Ending December 31 | ||||
| September | October | November | December | |
| Estimated cash receipts from: | ||||
| $ | $ | $ | $ | |
| Total cash receipts | $ | $ | $ | $ |
| Less estimated cash payments for: | ||||
| $ | ||||
| $ | $ | $ | ||
| Total cash payments | $ | $ | $ | $ |
| Cash increase (decrease) | $ | $ | $ | $ |
| Cash balance at end of month | $ | $ | $ | $ |
b. Are the four monthly budgets that are
presented prepared as static budgets or flexible budgets?
c. What are the budget implications for Priscilla Wescott?
Priscilla can see that her present plan sufficient cash. If Priscilla did not budget but went ahead with the original plan, she would be $ at the end of December, with no time left to adjust.
In: Accounting
Appendix: Adjustment Data on an End-of-Period Spreadsheet
Alert Security Services Co. offers security services to business clients. The trial balance for Alert Security Services Co. has been prepared on the following end-of-period spreadsheet for the year ended October 31, 20Y5. In addition, the data for year-end adjustments are as follows:
Enter the adjustment data and place the balances in the Adjusted Trial Balance columns. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.
| Alert Security Services Co. End-of-Period Spreadsheet (Work Sheet) For the Year Ended October 31, 20Y5 |
||||||||||
| Unadjusted Trial Balance | Adjustments | Adjusted Trial Balance | ||||||||
| Account Title | Dr. | Cr. | Dr. | Cr. | Dr. | Cr. | ||||
| Cash | 66 | |||||||||
| Accounts Receivable | 176 | |||||||||
| Supplies | 18 | |||||||||
| Prepaid Insurance | 26 | |||||||||
| Land | 220 | |||||||||
| Equipment | 88 | |||||||||
| Accumulated Depreciation | 9 | |||||||||
| Accounts Payable | 79 | |||||||||
| Wages Payable | 0 | |||||||||
| Brenda Schultz, Capital | 413 | |||||||||
| Brenda Schultz, Drawing | 18 | |||||||||
| Fees Earned | 198 | |||||||||
| Wages Expense | 44 | |||||||||
| Rent Expense | 26 | |||||||||
| Insurance Expense | 0 | |||||||||
| Utilities Expense | 13 | |||||||||
| Supplies Expense | 0 | |||||||||
| Depreciation Expense | 0 | |||||||||
| Miscellaneous Expense | 4 | |||||||||
| Totals | 699 | 699 | ||||||||
Post-Closing Trial Balance
An accountant prepared the following post-closing trial balance:
| La Casa Services Co. Post-Closing Trial Balance March 31, 20Y6 |
||||
| Debit Balances | Credit Balances | |||
| Cash | 12,700 | |||
| Accounts Receivable | 28,190 | |||
| Supplies | 1,780 | |||
| Equipment | 125,600 | |||
| Accumulated Depreciation | 41,910 | |||
| Accounts Payable | 15,240 | |||
| Salaries Payable | 1,400 | |||
| Unearned Rent | 5,720 | |||
| Sonya Flynn, Capital | 104,000 | |||
| 207,760 | 128,780 | |||
Prepare a corrected post-closing trial balance. Assume that all accounts have normal balances and that the amounts shown are correct. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.
| La Casa Services Co. | ||
| Post-Closing Trial Balance | ||
| March 31, 20Y6 | ||
| Debit Balances | Credit Balances | |
| Cash | ||
| Accounts Receivable | ||
| Supplies | ||
| Equipment | ||
| Accumulated Depreciation | ||
| Accounts Payable | ||
| Salaries Payable | ||
| Unearned Rent | ||
| Sonya Flynn, Capital | ||
| Totals | ||
In: Accounting
Sales-Related Transactions Using Perpetual Inventory System
The following selected transactions were completed by Amsterdam Supply Co., which sells office supplies primarily to wholesalers and occasionally to retail customers:
| Mar. 2. | Sold merchandise on account to Equinox Co., $18,600, terms FOB destination, 1/10, n/30. The cost of the goods sold was $13,030. |
| 3. | Sold merchandise for $11,050 plus 6% sales tax to retail cash customers. The cost of the goods sold was $7,420. |
| 4. | Sold merchandise on account to Empire Co., $56,940, terms FOB shipping point, n/eom. TThe cost of the goods sold was $31,370. |
| 5. | Sold merchandise for $28,550 plus 6% sales tax to retail customers who used MasterCard. The cost of the goods sold was $19,210. |
| 12. | Received check for amount due from Equinox Co. for sale on March 2. |
| 14. | Sold merchandise to customers who used American Express cards, $13,690. The cost of the goods sold was $7,600. |
| 16. | Sold merchandise on account to Targhee Co., $30,100, terms FOB shipping point, 1/10, n/30. The cost of the goods sold was $17,140. |
| 18. | Issued credit memo for $5,000 to Targhee Co. for merchandise returned from sale on March 16. The cost of the merchandise returned was $3,180. |
| 19. | Sold merchandise on account to Vista Co., $8,000, terms FOB shipping point, 2/10, n/30. Paid $65 for freight and added it to the invoice. The cost of the goods sold was $5,460. |
| 26. | Received check for amount due from Targhee Co. for sale on March 16 less credit memo of March 18. |
| 28. | Received check for amount due from Vista Co. for sale of March 19. |
| 31. | Received check for amount due from Empire Co. for sale of March 4. |
| 31. | Paid Fleetwood Delivery Service $5,810 for merchandise delivered during March to customers under shipping terms of FOB destination. |
| Apr. 3. | Paid City Bank $990 for service fees for handling MasterCard and American Express sales during March. |
| 15. | Paid $6,075 to state sales tax division for taxes owed on sales. |
Required:
Journalize the entries to record the transactions of Amsterdam Supply Co. For a compound transaction, if no entry is required, leave the entry box blank.
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mar. 2-sale | Accounts Receivable-Equinox Co. | ||
| Sales |
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mar. 2-cost | Cost of Goods Sold | ||
| Inventory |
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mar. 3-sale | Cash | ||
| Sales | |||
| Sales Tax Payable |
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mar. 3-cost | Cost of Goods Sold | ||
| Inventory |
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mar. 4-sale | Accounts Receivable-Empire Co. | ||
| Sales |
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mar. 4-cost | Cost of Goods Sold | ||
| Inventory |
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mar. 5-sale | Cash | ||
| Sales | |||
| Sales Tax Payable |
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mar. 5-cost | Cost of Goods Sold | ||
| Inventory |
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mar. 12 | Cash | ||
| Accounts Receivable-Equinox Co. |
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mar. 14-sale | Cash | ||
| Sales |
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mar. 14-cost | Cost of Goods Sold | ||
| Inventory |
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mar. 16-sale | Accounts Receivable-Targhee Co. | ||
| Sales |
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mar. 16-cost | Cost of Goods Sold | ||
| Inventory |
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mar. 18-return | Customer Refunds Payable | ||
| Accounts Receivable-Targhee Co. |
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mar. 18-cost | Inventory | ||
| Estimated Returns Inventory |
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mar. 19-sale | Accounts Receivable-Vista Co. | ||
| Sales |
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mar. 19-freight | Accounts Receivable-Vista Co. | ||
| Cash |
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mar. 19-cost | Cost of Goods Sold | ||
| Inventory |
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mar. 26 | Cash | ||
| Accounts Receivable-Targhee Co. |
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mar. 28 | Cash | ||
| Accounts Receivable-Vista Co. |
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mar. 31-collection | Cash | ||
| Accounts Receivable-Empire Co. |
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mar. 31-freight | Delivery Expense | ||
| Cash |
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apr. 3 | Credit Card Expense | ||
| Cash |
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apr. 15 | Sales Tax Payable | ||
| Cash |
In: Accounting
Sales-Related Transactions Using Perpetual Inventory System
The following selected transactions were completed by Amsterdam Supply Co., which sells office supplies primarily to wholesalers and occasionally to retail customers:
| Mar. 2. | Sold merchandise on account to Equinox Co., $20,300, terms FOB destination, 1/10, n/30. The cost of the goods sold was $12,590. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3. | Sold merchandise for $10,200 plus 6% sales tax to retail cash customers. The cost of the goods sold was $6,510. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 4. | Sold merchandise on account to Empire Co., $54,600, terms FOB shipping point, n/eom. TThe cost of the goods sold was $34,200. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 5. | Sold merchandise for $32,950 plus 6% sales tax to retail customers who used MasterCard. The cost of the goods sold was $20,720. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 12. | Received check for amount due from Equinox Co. for sale on March 2. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 14. | Sold merchandise to customers who used American Express cards, $14,020. The cost of the goods sold was $7,770. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 16. | Sold merchandise on account to Targhee Co., $25,700, terms FOB shipping point, 1/10, n/30. The cost of the goods sold was $15,600. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 18. | Issued credit memo for $5,000 to Targhee Co. for merchandise returned from sale on March 16. The cost of the merchandise returned was $2,800. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 19. | Sold merchandise on account to Vista Co., $8,700, terms FOB shipping point, 2/10, n/30. Paid $70 for freight and added it to the invoice. The cost of the goods sold was $4,780. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 26. | Received check for amount due from Targhee Co. for sale on March 16 less credit memo of March 18. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 28. | Received check for amount due from Vista Co. for sale of March 19. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 31. | Received check for amount due from Empire Co. for sale of March 4. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 31. | Paid Fleetwood Delivery Service $5,730 for merchandise delivered during March to customers under shipping terms of FOB destination. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Apr. 3. | Paid City Bank $830 for service fees for handling MasterCard and American Express sales during March. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 15. |
Paid $6,068 to state sales tax division for taxes owed on sales. Required: Journalize the entries to record the transactions of Amsterdam Supply Co. For a compound transaction, if no entry is required, leave the entry box blank.
|
In: Accounting